सा
See also: -सा
Hindi
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editUltimately from Sanskrit सम (sama).
Postposition
edit- like, as
- resembling, alike
- -ish, -esque
- वह बड़ा सा आदमी है। ― vah baṛā sā ādmī hai. ― He is like a big man.
- वो हरा सा है। ― vo harā sā hai. ― It is greenish.
Usage notes
editThe semblative particle is equivalent to the semblative case found in some languages.
Declension
editmasculine | feminine | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
direct | सा sā |
से se |
सी sī |
सी sī |
oblique | से se |
से se |
सी sī |
सी sī |
vocative | से se |
से se |
सी sī |
सी sī |
Etymology 2
editNoun
editसा • (sā) m (indeclinable)
References
edit- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “सा”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Newar
editPronunciation
editNoun
editPali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
Adjective
editसा
- Devanagari script form of sā, which is feminine nominative singular of त (ta, “that”)
Pronoun
editसा
- Devanagari script form of sā, which is nominative singular of ता (tā, “she, it”)
Noun
editसा
- Devanagari script form of sā, which is inflection of सन्:
- nominative singular
- nominative/vocative plural (san, “dog”)
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- সা (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬵ (Balinese script)
- সা (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- သာ (Burmese script)
- સા (Gujarati script)
- ਸਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಾ (Kannada script)
- សា (Khmer script)
- ສາ (Lao script)
- സാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐵 (Newa script)
- ସା (Odia script)
- ꢱꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖯 (Siddham script)
- සා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஸா (Tamil script)
- సా (Telugu script)
- สา (Thai script)
- སཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáH, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronoun
editसा • (sā) f
- feminine nominative singular of तद् (tad); she
Determiner
editसा • (sā) f
- feminine nominative singular of तद् (tad); that one
Etymology 2
editWeak form of the root सन् (san).
Adjective
editसा • (sā) stem
Declension
editsingular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
accusative | साम् (sām) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) सः² (saḥ²) |
instrumental | सा (sā) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभिः (sābhiḥ) |
dative | से (se) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
ablative | सः (saḥ) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
genitive | सः (saḥ) | सोः (soḥ) | सानाम् (sānām) साम्² (sām²) |
locative | सि (si) | सोः (soḥ) | सासु (sāsu) |
vocative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
accusative | साम् (sām) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) सः² (saḥ²) |
instrumental | सा (sā) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभिः (sābhiḥ) |
dative | से (se) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
ablative | सः (saḥ) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
genitive | सः (saḥ) | सोः (soḥ) | सानाम् (sānām) साम्² (sām²) |
locative | सि (si) | सोः (soḥ) | सासु (sāsu) |
vocative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
accusative | साम् (sām) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) सः² (saḥ²) |
instrumental | सा (sā) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभिः (sābhiḥ) |
dative | से (se) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
ablative | सः (saḥ) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
genitive | सः (saḥ) | सोः (soḥ) | सानाम् (sānām) साम्² (sām²) |
locative | सि (si) | सोः (soḥ) | सासु (sāsu) |
vocative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
Etymology 3
editFrom Etymology 2 ?
Noun
editसा • (sā) stem, f
Declension
editsingular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
accusative | साम् (sām) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) सः² (saḥ²) |
instrumental | सा (sā) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभिः (sābhiḥ) |
dative | से (se) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
ablative | सः (saḥ) | साभ्याम् (sābhyām) | साभ्यः (sābhyaḥ) |
genitive | सः (saḥ) | सोः (soḥ) | सानाम् (sānām) साम्² (sām²) |
locative | सि (si) | सोः (soḥ) | सासु (sāsu) |
vocative | साः (sāḥ) | सौ (sau) सा¹ (sā¹) |
साः (sāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
Etymology 4
editRoot
editसा • (sā)
- Alternative form of सि (si, “to bind”)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “सा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1196.
Categories:
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- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
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