ช้าง
See also: ช่าง
Thai
editPronunciation
editOrthographic/Phonemic | ช้าง d͡ʑ ˆ ā ŋ | |
Romanization | Paiboon | cháang |
Royal Institute | chang | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /t͡ɕʰaːŋ˦˥/(R) |
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɟaːŋꟲ² (“elephant”), from Proto-Tai *ɟaːŋꟲ (“elephant”), from Middle Chinese 象 (MC zjangX, “elephant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ, Isan ซ่าง, Lao ຊ້າງ (sāng), Lü ᦋᦱᧂᧉ (tsaang²), Tai Dam ꪋ꫁ꪱꪉ, Shan ၸၢင်ႉ (tsâ̰ang), Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥒᥳ (tsȧang), Ahom 𑜋𑜂𑜫 (chaṅ), Zhuang ciengh, Saek ซาง.
Noun
editช้าง • (cháang)
- elephant
- (chess) bishop
- (figurative) person or thing of great influence or power
- 2023 May 14, “ผลการเลือกตั้ง 2566: รู้จัก รักชนก ศรีนอก ล้มช้างใหญ่บางบอน-ตระกูลม่วงศิริ”, in Thai PBS[1]:
Usage notes
edit- Elephants are classified as follows:
Classifier | For |
---|---|
โขลง (klǒong) | Herds of elephants |
ช้าง (cháang) | Government-registered elephants |
เชือก (chʉ̂ʉak) | Domesticated elephants |
ตัว (dtuua) | Wild elephants |
Synonyms
editelephant
Adjective
editช้าง • (cháang) (abstract noun ความช้าง)
Classifier
editช้าง • (cháang)
- Classifier for elephants registered by the government.
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editช้าง • (cháang)
Synonyms
editCategories:
- Rhymes:Thai/aːŋ
- Thai terms with IPA pronunciation
- Thai 1-syllable words
- Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai
- Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai
- Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Thai lemmas
- Thai nouns
- th:Chess
- Thai terms with usage examples
- Thai adjectives
- Thai slang
- Thai classifiers
- th:Botany
- th:Elephants
- th:Orchids