ḥꜣt
Egyptian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈħuːʀit/ → /ˈħuːʀiʔ/ → /ˈħuːʔə/ → /ˈħeːʔ/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
- Conventional anglicization: hat
Noun edit
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f
- forepart, front
- (usually of animals) front part of the body, forepart
- (of people) forehead, brow
- bow, prow of a ship
- beginning, point of time when something starts
- opening, incipit, beginning of a text
- vanguard of an army or fleet
- place where a locality begins; outer limits
- (of people) first (among some group), chief, foremost, most distinguished one
- best, choicest (of something)
Inflection edit
Alternative forms edit
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥꜣt
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ḥꜣt | ḥꜣt | ||||
[Old Kingdom] | [Old Kingdom] |
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Coptic: ϩⲏ (hē)
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
- Conventional anglicization: hat
Noun edit
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f
Inflection edit
Alternative forms edit
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥꜣt
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ḥꜣt | ḥꜣt | ḥꜣt | |||||||||||||||
[Old Kingdom] | [Old Kingdom] | [since the Middle Kingdom] |
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
- Conventional anglicization: hat
Noun edit
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f
- a small unit of time, smaller than a ꜣt but larger than a ꜥnt; approximately a second [Greco-Roman Period]
Inflection edit
Etymology 4 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɑt/
- Conventional anglicization: hat
Noun edit
|
f
- food [Middle Kingdom]
References edit
- “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100310)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100280)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[2], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100300)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[3], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- “ḥꜣ.t (lemma ID 100290)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[4], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[5], volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 12.19–13.1, 19.2–24.9
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 160, 162
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 89, 93, 229, 376.
- Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 142