Japanese

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あいくち (aikuchi): a short sword with the aikuchi construction, with no crossguard and the hilt fitting directly against the scabbard.

Etymology

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Compound of () (ai, fitting together, (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb () (au, to fit together, to match, to go well together)) + (くち) (kuchi, mouth; opening).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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あいくち (aikuchiあひくち (afikuti)?

  1. 合口, 合い口: compatibility, rapport, or cooperativeness in anything done together with others
  2. 合口, 合い口: getting along well with others, affinity
    Synonym: 相性 (aishō)
  3. 合口, 合い口: the join or fit between stones or bricks in masonry or other wall building
    Synonym: 合端 (aiba)
  4. 合口, 合い口: the join or fit between a lid and a container
  5. 合口, 合い口: a style of constructing a 短刀 (tantō, short sword; dagger) without a crossguard, so that the hilt fits directly against the opening of the scabbard
  6. 匕首, 合口, 合い口: a specific type of dagger with no crossguard, where the hilt fits directly against the opening of the scabbard, often kept concealed in one's clothing

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  6. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN