ひき逃げ
Japanese
editKanji in this term |
---|
逃 |
に Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
轢き逃げ |
Etymology
edit轢き (hiki, “running over”, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 轢く (hiku, “to run over”)) + 逃げ (nige, “fleeing”, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 逃げる (nigeru, “to flee”))
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- a hit and run (the crime of causing an accident and leaving)
- 2014 June 8, “ヤンゴン市内の交通規制を強化”, in Myanmar News[1]:
- 2015 August 23, Gosho Aoyama, “FILE.5 SELFIE”, in [名](めい)[探](たん)[偵](てい)コナン [Legendary Detective Conan], volume 87 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN:
- 彼女の顔の横にあるでしょ?「恋のヒット&ラン」って!ヒット&ランは日本だと野球用語だけど、外国だと…
- Kanojo no kao no yoko ni aru desho? “Koi no Hitto Endo Ran” tte! Hitto endo ran wa Nippon da to yakyū yōgo da kedo, gaikoku dato…
- Don’t you see that one next to her face? “The Hit and Run of Love”! In Japan hit and run’s just a baseball term, but elsewhere it also means…
- Hikinige…
- The crime of hit and run…
- 彼女の顔の横にあるでしょ?「恋のヒット&ラン」って!ヒット&ランは日本だと野球用語だけど、外国だと…
Verb
editひき逃げする • (hikinige suru) suru (stem ひき逃げし (hikinige shi), past ひき逃げした (hikinige shita))
- to hit and run (hit someone with a vehicle then leave)
Conjugation
editConjugation of "ひき逃げする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ひき逃げし | ひきにげし | hikinige shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ひき逃げし | ひきにげし | hikinige shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | ひき逃げする | ひきにげする | hikinige suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | ひき逃げする | ひきにげする | hikinige suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ひき逃げすれ | ひきにげすれ | hikinige sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | ひき逃げせよ¹ ひき逃げしろ² |
ひきにげせよ¹ ひきにげしろ² |
hikinige seyo¹ hikinige shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | ひき逃げされる | ひきにげされる | hikinige sareru | |
Causative | ひき逃げさせる ひき逃げさす |
ひきにげさせる ひきにげさす |
hikinige saseru hikinige sasu | |
Potential | ひき逃げできる | ひきにげできる | hikinige dekiru | |
Volitional | ひき逃げしよう | ひきにげしよう | hikinige shiyō | |
Negative | ひき逃げしない | ひきにげしない | hikinige shinai | |
Negative continuative | ひき逃げせず | ひきにげせず | hikinige sezu | |
Formal | ひき逃げします | ひきにげします | hikinige shimasu | |
Perfective | ひき逃げした | ひきにげした | hikinige shita | |
Conjunctive | ひき逃げして | ひきにげして | hikinige shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | ひき逃げすれば | ひきにげすれば | hikinige sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
edit- ヒットエンドラン (hitto endo ran)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 逃 read as に
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Crime