作動
Chinese
editto regard as; to take (somebody) for; to do to regard as; to take (somebody) for; to do; to make |
to move; to change; to use to move; to change; to use; to act | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (作動) | 作 | 動 | |
simp. (作动) | 作 | 动 | |
anagram | 動作/动作 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zuòdòng
- Wade–Giles: tso4-tung4
- Yale: dzwò-dùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuohdonq
- Palladius: цзодун (czodun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zok3 dung6
- Yale: jok duhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzok8 dung6
- Guangdong Romanization: zog3 dung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːk̚³ tʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
edit作動
- to have uterine contraction before giving birth to a baby
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
作 | 動 |
さ Grade: 2 |
どう Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit作動する • (sadō suru) suru (stem 作動し (sadō shi), past 作動した (sadō shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "作動する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 作動し | さどうし | sadō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 作動し | さどうし | sadō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 作動する | さどうする | sadō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 作動する | さどうする | sadō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 作動すれ | さどうすれ | sadō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 作動せよ¹ 作動しろ² |
さどうせよ¹ さどうしろ² |
sadō seyo¹ sadō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 作動される | さどうされる | sadō sareru | |
Causative | 作動させる 作動さす |
さどうさせる さどうさす |
sadō saseru sadō sasu | |
Potential | 作動できる | さどうできる | sadō dekiru | |
Volitional | 作動しよう | さどうしよう | sadō shiyō | |
Negative | 作動しない | さどうしない | sadō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 作動せず | さどうせず | sadō sezu | |
Formal | 作動します | さどうします | sadō shimasu | |
Perfective | 作動した | さどうした | sadō shita | |
Conjunctive | 作動して | さどうして | sadō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 作動すれば | さどうすれば | sadō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
editKorean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
作 | 動 |
Noun
editVietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
作 | 動 |
Noun
edit作動
Verb
edit作動
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Obstetrics
- zh:Pregnancy
- Japanese terms spelled with 作 read as さ
- Japanese terms spelled with 動 read as どう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script