侳

侳 U+4FB3, 侳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FB3 ← 侲 [U+4FB2] CJK Unified Ideographs 侴 → [U+4FB4]

Translingual

Han character

侳 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人人人土 (OOOG), four-corner 2821₄, composition ⿰亻坐)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 103, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 644
• Dae Jaweon: page 218, character 29
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 163, character 9
• Unihan data for U+4FB3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (坐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
脞	*sʰal, *sʰoːlʔ
侳	*ʔsal, *ʔsoːls
挫	*ʔsoːls
夎	*ʔsoːls
遳	*sʰloːl
銼	*sʰoːls, *zoːl, *zoːɡ
剉	*sʰoːls
莝	*sʰoːls
趖	*soːl
矬	*zoːl
痤	*zoːl
睉	*zoːl
坐	*zoːlʔ, *zoːls
座	*zoːls
髽	*ʔsroːl

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zuò (zuo⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄛˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): co³, zo⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zuò
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄛˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zuò
    • Wade–Giles: tso⁴
    • Yale: dzwò
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuoh
    • Palladius: цзо (czo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: co³, zo⁶
    • Yale: cho, joh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tso³, dzo⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: co³, zo⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔː³³/, /t͡sɔː²²/

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• Middle Chinese: tsjwa, tswaH

Rime
Character	侳	侳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	戈 (97)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	子𩩆切	則卧切
Baxter	tsjwa	tswaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨuɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʷiɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡siuɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sua/	/t͡swaH/
Li Rong	/t͡siuɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭuɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯wɑ/	/t͡suɑH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	juē	zuò
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoe1	zo3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsal/, /*ʔsoːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侳	侳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	18050	18053
Phonetic component	坐	坐
Rime group	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	侳
Old Chinese	/*ʔsal/	/*ʔsoːls/
Notes	王韻子過反

Definitions

侳

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Japanese

Kanji

侳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): さ (sa)
• Kun: はずかしめる (hazukashimeru); やすらか (yasuraka)

Korean

Hanja

侳 • (jwa) (hangeul 좌, revised jwa, McCune–Reischauer chwa)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.