動詞
See also: 动词
Contents
ChineseEdit
|
to use; to act; to move; to change
|
works; phrases; classical Chinese poem; word; diction
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (動詞) | 動 | 詞 | |
| simp. (动词) | 动 | 词 | |
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄘˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donqtsyr
- IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: dung6 ci4
- Yale: duhng chìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung6 tsi4
- IPA (key): /tʊŋ²² t͡sʰiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thûng-chhṳ̀
- Hakka Romanization System: tung´ ciiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung1 ci2
- IPA: /tʰuŋ²⁴ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōng-sû
- Tâi-lô: tōng-sû
- Phofsit Daibuun: doxngsuu
- IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ su²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su¹³/
- (Hokkien)
NounEdit
動詞
Derived termsEdit
JapaneseEdit
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 動 | 詞 |
| どう Grade: 3 |
し Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
動詞 (hiragana どうし, romaji dōshi)
Derived termsEdit
- 自動詞 (jidōshi): intransitive verb
- 他動詞 (tadōshi): transitive verb
- 形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi): adjectival verb/adjectival noun
See alsoEdit
- 二重目的語 (nijūmokutekigo): the two objectives (of ditransitive)
- 二重目的語を取る動詞 (nijūmokutekigo o toru dōshi): ditransitive verb
- 述語 (jutsugo): predicative
ReferencesEdit
- ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
- ^ 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13143-0