圔

圔 U+5714, 圔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5714 ← 圓 [U+5713] CJK Unified Ideographs 圕 → [U+5715]

Translingual

Han character

圔 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田土戈廿 (WGIT), four-corner 6010₇, composition ⿴囗盍)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 220, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4820
• Dae Jaweon: page 452, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 724, character 1
• Unihan data for U+5714

Chinese

simp. and trad.		圔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (盍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蓋	*kaːbs, *kaːb, *ɡaːb
盖	*kaːbs
溘	*kʰaːbs, *kʰoːb, *kʰaːb
搕	*qoːb
嗑	*kaːb, *ɡaːb
榼	*kʰaːb
磕	*kʰaːb, *kʰaːd
瞌	*kʰaːb
盍	*ɡaːb
闔	*ɡaːb
篕	*ɡaːb
熆	*ɡaːb
鰪	*qaːb
廅	*qaːb
圔	*qroːb
饁	*ɢrab

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qroːb) : semantic 囗 (“closure”) + phonetic 盍 (OC *ɡaːb).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yà, è (ya⁴, e⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ, ㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): aap³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yà
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yà
    • Wade–Giles: ya⁴
    • Yale: yà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
    • Palladius: я (ja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: è
    • Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: è
    • Wade–Giles: o⁴
    • Yale: è
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
    • Palladius: э (e)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: aap³
    • Yale: aap
    • Cantonese Pinyin: aap⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: ab³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /aːp̚³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

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• Middle Chinese: 'eap

Rime
Character	圔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	咸 (152)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	烏洽切
Baxter	'eap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠɛp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚæp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəɨp̚/
Li Rong	/ʔɐp̚/
Wang Li	/ɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ya
Expected Cantonese Reflex	aap3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qroːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	圔
Reading #	1/1
No.	5088
Phonetic component	盍
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	𨂁
Old Chinese	/*qroːb/
Notes	見漢賦

Definitions

圔

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 85

Japanese

Kanji

圔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: よう (yō)^{←やふ (yafu, historical)}
• Kan-on: おう (ō)^{←あふ (afu, historical)}