得閒

See also: 得闲

Chinese edit

		get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to	idle; interstice; separate
trad. (得閒/得閑)		得	閒/閑
simp. (得闲)		得	闲

Mandarin
(Pinyin): déxián

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dak¹ haan⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): ak¹ han³, ak¹ kan³
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): dêd⁵ han²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: déxián
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: désián
  - Wade–Giles: tê²-hsien²
  - Yale: dé-syán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dershyan
  - Palladius: дэсянь (dɛsjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dak¹ haan⁴
  - Yale: dāk hàahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dak⁷ haan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: deg¹ han⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐk̚⁵ haːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: ak¹ han³, ak¹ kan³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ak̚³³ han²²/, /ak̚³³ kʰan²²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: dêd⁵ han²
  - Sinological IPA: /tɛt̚¹ han¹¹/

得閒

(chiefly Cantonese, Hakka, Hainanese) to have the time; to be available; to have extra free time
如果你得閒，我想請你飲茶。 [Cantonese, trad.]
如果你得闲，我想请你饮茶。 [Cantonese, simp.]
jyu⁴ gwo² nei⁵ dak¹ haan⁴, ngo⁵ soeng² ceng² nei⁵ jam² caa⁴. [Jyutping]
If you are free, I would like to ask you out for yum cha.

Dialectal synonyms of 有空 (“to have time; to be free”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		有空
Mandarin	Beijing	有空兒
	Taiwan	有空
	Tianjin	得空兒
	Wanrong	有空兒
	Malaysia	得空
	Singapore	有空
Cantonese	Guangzhou	得閒
	Hong Kong	得閒
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	得閒
	Taishan	得閒
	Dongguan	得閒
	Nanning	得空
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	得閒
	Singapore (Guangfu)	得閒
Hakka	Meixian	得閒
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	有閒
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	有閒
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	有閒
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	有閒
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	有閒
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	有閒
	Hong Kong	得閒
	Senai (Huiyang)	得閒
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	有閒
Southern Min	Xiamen	有閒
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	有閒
	Quanzhou	有閒
	Zhangzhou	有閒
	Zhao'an	有閒
	Taipei	有閒
	Kaohsiung	有閒
	Penang (Hokkien)	有閒
	Singapore (Hokkien)	有閒
	Manila (Hokkien)	有閒
	Chaozhou	有閒
	Shantou	有閒
	Shantou (Chenghai)	有閒
	Jieyang	有閒
	Haifeng	有閒
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	有閒
	Singapore (Teochew)	有閒
	Wenchang	有閒
	Haikou	得閒
	Singapore (Hainanese)	有閒
Wu	Shanghai	有空
	Shanghai (Chongming)	有空
	Danyang	有空
	Hangzhou	有空
	Wenzhou	有空