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extra

See also: extra-

Contents

EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Abbreviation of extraordinary. See also extra-

PronunciationEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra (not comparable)

  1. Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary.
    extra work; extra pay
  2. (dated) Extraordinarily good; superior.
  3. (Canada, US, slang) Over-the-top; going beyond what is normal or expected, often in a dramatic mannner.
    You deleted your photos of her because she lost your Snapchat streak!? You're so extra!

Derived termsEdit

TranslationsEdit

AdverbEdit

extra (not comparable)

  1. (informal) To an extraordinary degree.
    That day he ran to school extra fast.

TranslationsEdit

NounEdit

extra (plural extras)

  1. (cricket) A run scored without the ball having hit the striker's bat - a wide, bye, leg bye or no ball; in Australia referred to as a sundry.
  2. An extra edition of a newspaper, which is printed outside of the normal printing cycle.
    Extra, extra! Read all about it!
  3. (acting) A supernumerary or walk-on in a film or play.
  4. Something of an extra quality or grade. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Derived termsEdit

TranslationsEdit

person in a play or movie with a minimal part — see walk-on
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

Derived termsEdit

AnagramsEdit

DutchEdit

PronunciationEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra (not comparable)

  1. extra
  2. (Limburg) on purpose

InflectionEdit

Inflection of extra
uninflected extra
inflected extra
comparative —
positive
predicative/adverbial extra
indefinite m./f. sing. extra
n. sing. extra
plural extra
definite extra
partitive extra's

See alsoEdit

FrenchEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra (plural extras)

  1. extra, additional
  2. great, super, famous

NounEdit

extra m, f (plural extras)

  1. extra, supplement

GermanEdit

PronunciationEdit

AdverbEdit

extra

  1. specifically (for a given purpose)
    Das Wrack wurde mit extra entworfenen Bergungskränen gehoben.
    The wreck was lifted with specifically designed salvage cranes.
  2. (colloquial) on purpose
    Das hab ich doch nich’ extra gemacht!
    I didn't do that on purpose!
  3. (colloquial) aside, apart, separately
    Können Sie mir die Fritten und die Wurst extra abpacken?
    Could you wrap the fries and the sausage separately?
  4. (colloquial) particularly, very
    Vorsicht! Der Tee is’ extra heiß!
    Be careful! The tea is extra hot!

Usage notesEdit

In the sense of “specifically”, extra has entered the standard language and is now frequently seen in writing. The other senses remain colloquial.

SynonymsEdit

HungarianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From German extra, from Latin extra.[1]

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈɛkstrɒ]
  • Audio
    		(file)
  • Hyphenation: ext‧ra

AdjectiveEdit

extra (comparative extrább, superlative legextrább)

  1. extra (beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional)
    extra kiadások ― extra expenses

DeclensionEdit

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative extra extrák
accusative extrát extrákat
dative extrának extráknak
instrumental extrával extrákkal
causal-final extráért extrákért
translative extrává extrákká
terminative extráig extrákig
essive-formal extraként extrákként
essive-modal — —
inessive extrában extrákban
superessive extrán extrákon
adessive extránál extráknál
illative extrába extrákba
sublative extrára extrákra
allative extrához extrákhoz
elative extrából extrákból
delative extráról extrákról
ablative extrától extráktól

NounEdit

extra (plural extrák)

  1. luxury features (e.g. in vehicles)

DeclensionEdit

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative extra extrák
accusative extrát extrákat
dative extrának extráknak
instrumental extrával extrákkal
causal-final extráért extrákért
translative extrává extrákká
terminative extráig extrákig
essive-formal extraként extrákként
essive-modal — —
inessive extrában extrákban
superessive extrán extrákon
adessive extránál extráknál
illative extrába extrákba
sublative extrára extrákra
allative extrához extrákhoz
elative extrából extrákból
delative extráról extrákról
ablative extrától extráktól
Possessive forms of extra
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. extrám extráim
2nd person sing. extrád extráid
3rd person sing. extrája extrái
1st person plural extránk extráink
2nd person plural extrátok extráitok
3rd person plural extrájuk extráik

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ Tótfalusi István, Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára. Tinta Könyvkiadó, Budapest, 2005, ISBN 963 7094 20 2

IdoEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra

  1. extra

ItalianEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra (invariable)

  1. extra
  2. select (best quality)

NounEdit

extra m (invariable)

  1. extra (something additional)

LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

Adverb contracted from the ablative exterā (parte), of exter.

PronunciationEdit

PrepositionEdit

extrā

  1. (with accusative) outside of
  2. (with accusative) beyond

Derived termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • extra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • extra in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “extra” in Félix Gaffiot’s Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette (1934)
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the river is over its banks, is in flood: flumen extra ripas diffluit
    • to go outside the gate: extra portam egredi
    • joking apart: extra iocum, remoto ioco (Fam. 7. 11. 3)
    • to pass the limit: extra modum prodire
    • beyond all measure: extra, praeter modum
    • to be free from blame: extra culpam esse
    • to be out of range: extra teli iactum, coniectum esse
  • extra in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

PortugueseEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra m, f (plural extras, comparable)

  1. extra (beyond what is due, usual, expected or necessary)

SynonymsEdit

NounEdit

extra m (plural extras)

  1. anything that is extra
  2. bonus (extra amount of money given as a premium)

SynonymsEdit

NounEdit

extra m f (plural extras)

  1. (film) extra; walk-on (actor in a small role with no dialogue)

SynonymsEdit

SpanishEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra (plural extras)

  1. additional, extra
  2. superior
  3. extraordinary

SynonymsEdit

SwedishEdit

PronunciationEdit

AdjectiveEdit

extra

  1. extra

Related termsEdit

AdverbEdit

extra

  1. extra
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