怤

怤 U+6024, 怤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6024 ← 怣 [U+6023] CJK Unified Ideographs 急 → [U+6025]

Translingual

Han character

怤 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心 (OIP) or 難人戈心 (XOIP), four-corner 2433₀, composition ⿱付心)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 381, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10474
• Dae Jaweon: page 710, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2280, character 12
• Unihan data for U+6024

Chinese

simp. and trad.		怤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (付) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鉜	*bu
跗	*po, *bos
柎	*po
腑	*poʔ
俯	*poʔ
府	*poʔ
付	*pos
咐	*pos
怤	*pʰo
泭	*pʰo, *bo
姇	*pʰo
紨	*pʰo
拊	*pʰoʔ
弣	*pʰoʔ
符	*bo
苻	*bo
坿	*bo, *bos
腐	*boʔ
附	*bos
駙	*bos
鮒	*bos
袝	*bos
蚹	*bos
胕	*bos

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fū (fu¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fū
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fu
    • Wade–Giles: fu¹
    • Yale: fū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fu
    • Palladius: фу (fu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fu¹
    • Yale: fū
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: phju

Rime
Character	怤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	芳無切
Baxter	phju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰio/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuə̆/
Li Rong	/pʰio/
Wang Li	/pʰĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fu1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰo/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	怤
Reading #	1/1
No.	3514
Phonetic component	付
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	敷
Old Chinese	/*pʰo/

Definitions

怤

1. to think
2. to consider
3. (formal) happy; joyous

Japanese

Kanji

怤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ふ (fu)
• Kun: おもう (omō); よろこぶ (yorokobu)