符

符	U+7B26, 符 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B26

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

符 (radical 118, 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人木戈 (HODI), four-corner 8824₃, composition ⿱⺮付)

ReferencesEdit

KangXi: page 880, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25935
Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2956, character 6
Unihan data for U+7B26

ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		符

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (付) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鉜	*bu
跗	po, bos
柎	*po
腑	*poʔ
俯	*poʔ
府	*poʔ
付	*pos
咐	*pos
怤	*pʰo
泭	pʰo, bo
姇	*pʰo
紨	*pʰo
拊	*pʰoʔ
弣	*pʰoʔ
符	*bo
苻	*bo
坿	bo, bos
腐	*boʔ
附	*bos
駙	*bos
鮒	*bos
袝	*bos
蚹	*bos
胕	*bos

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *bo): semantic ⺮ (“bamboo”) + phonetic 付 (OC *pos).

PronunciationEdit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fù / phù
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hû

(Teochew, Peng'im): hu⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): vu (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu⁴
  - Yale: fùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /fuː²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fù / phù
  - Hakka Romanization System: fuˇ / puˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fu² / pu²
  - IPA: /fu¹¹/, /pʰu¹¹/

Note:

fù - literary;
phù - vernacular.

Min Nan

(Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hû
- Tâi-lô: hû
- Phofsit Daibuun: huu
- IPA (Xiamen): /hu²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hu²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /hu²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu²³/
(Teochew)
- Peng'im: hu⁵
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hû
- IPA ^(key): /hu⁵⁵/

Wu

(Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: vu (T3)
- IPA ^(key): /v̻v̩ʷ²³/

Middle Chinese: /bɨo/▼

Rime
Character	符
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	防無切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/bio/
Shao Rongfen	/bio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buə̆/
Li Rong	/bio/
Wang Li	/bĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[b](r)o/

(Zhengzhang): /*bo/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	符
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fú
Middle Chinese	‹ bju ›
Old Chinese	/*[b](r)o/
English	a tally
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	符
Reading #	1/1
No.	3520
Phonetic component	付
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	扶
Old Chinese	/*bo/

DefinitionsEdit

符

(historical) tally
symbol; sign
符號 / 符号 ― fúhào ― symbol
charm
to match; to correspond
A surname.

CompoundsEdit

Derived terms from 符

不符 (bùfú)
休止符 (xiūzhǐfú)
催命符
八分音符 (bāfēn yīnfú)
兵符 (bīngfú)
分符擁節／分符拥节
刻符
剖符
化學符號／化学符号
原子符號／原子符号
合符
名不符實／名不符实
名實相符／名实相符
名符其實／名符其实 (míngfúqíshí)
四分音符 (sìfēn yīnfú)
天符
字符 (zìfú)
安胎符
形符
意符
書符咒水／书符咒水
朱砂符
桃符
標點符號／标点符号 (biāodiǎn fúhào)
注音符號／注音符号 (zhùyīn fúhào)
王符
瑞符

JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

ReadingsEdit

Goon: ぶ (bu)
Kan’on: ふ (fu, Jōyō)
Kun: わりふ (warifu, 符)

CompoundsEdit

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

符 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

符 (phù, bùa)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

符

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Han characterEdit

ReferencesEdit

ChineseEdit

Glyph originEdit

PronunciationEdit

DefinitionsEdit

CompoundsEdit

JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

ReadingsEdit

CompoundsEdit

KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit