符
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
符 (radical 118 竹+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人木戈 (HODI), four-corner 88243, composition ⿱⺮付)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 880, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25935
- Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2956, character 6
- Unihan data for U+7B26
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
符 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (付) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 鉜 | *bu |
| 跗 | *po, *bos |
| 柎 | *po |
| 腑 | *poʔ |
| 俯 | *poʔ |
| 府 | *poʔ |
| 付 | *pos |
| 咐 | *pos |
| 怤 | *pʰo |
| 泭 | *pʰo, *bo |
| 姇 | *pʰo |
| 紨 | *pʰo |
| 拊 | *pʰoʔ |
| 弣 | *pʰoʔ |
| 符 | *bo |
| 苻 | *bo |
| 坿 | *bo, *bos |
| 腐 | *boʔ |
| 附 | *bos |
| 駙 | *bos |
| 鮒 | *bos |
| 袝 | *bos |
| 蚹 | *bos |
| 胕 | *bos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *bo): semantic ⺮ (“bamboo”) + phonetic 付 (OC *pos).
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
- Wade-Giles: fu2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
- IPA (key): /fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fu4
- Yale: fùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu4
- Guangdong Romanization: fu4
- IPA (key): /fuː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fù / phù
- Hakka Romanization System: fuˇ / puˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fu2 / pu2
- IPA: /fu¹¹/, /pʰu¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
Note:
- fù - literary;
- phù - vernacular.
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 符 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 防無切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/bio/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/buə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/bio/ |
| Wang Li |
/bĭu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fú |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 符 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
fú |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ bju › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[b](r)o/ |
| English | a tally |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 符 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3520 |
| Phonetic component |
付 |
| Rime group |
侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
扶 |
| Old Chinese |
/*bo/ |
DefinitionsEdit
符
- (historical) tally
- symbol; sign
- charm
- to match; to correspond
- A surname.
CompoundsEdit
Derived terms from 符
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
符
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
ReadingsEdit
CompoundsEdit
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
符 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune-Reischauer pu, Yale pu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.