減算
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
減 | 算 |
げん Grade: 5 |
さん > ざん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit減算 or 減算 • (genzan or gensan) [4]
Synonyms
editRelated terms
edit- 加算 (kasan): 被加数 (hikasū) + 加数 (kasū) = 和 (wa)
- 減算 (gensan): 被減数 (higensū) − 減数 (gensū) = 差 (sa)
- 乗算 (jōzan): 被乗数 (hijōsū) × 乗数 (jōsū) = 積 (seki)
- 除算 (josan): 被除数 (hijosū) ÷ 除数 (josū) = 商 (shō)
Verb
edit減算する • (genzan suru) transitive suru (stem 減算し (genzan shi), past 減算した (genzan shita))
- to subtract
Conjugation
editConjugation of "減算する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 減算し | げんざんし | genzan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 減算し | げんざんし | genzan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 減算する | げんざんする | genzan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 減算する | げんざんする | genzan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 減算すれ | げんざんすれ | genzan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 減算せよ¹ 減算しろ² |
げんざんせよ¹ げんざんしろ² |
genzan seyo¹ genzan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 減算される | げんざんされる | genzan sareru | |
Causative | 減算させる 減算さす |
げんざんさせる げんざんさす |
genzan saseru genzan sasu | |
Potential | 減算できる | げんざんできる | genzan dekiru | |
Volitional | 減算しよう | げんざんしよう | genzan shiyō | |
Negative | 減算しない | げんざんしない | genzan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 減算せず | げんざんせず | genzan sezu | |
Formal | 減算します | げんざんします | genzan shimasu | |
Perfective | 減算した | げんざんした | genzan shita | |
Conjunctive | 減算して | げんざんして | genzan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 減算すれば | げんざんすれば | genzan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kitahara, Yasuo, editor (2002), 明鏡国語辞典 [Meikyō Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
減 | 算 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 減 read as げん
- Japanese terms spelled with 算 read as さん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Arithmetic
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms