瑳

瑳 U+7473, 瑳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7473 ← 瑲 [U+7472] CJK Unified Ideographs 瑴 → [U+7474]

Translingual

Han character

瑳 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土廿手一 (MGTQM), four-corner 1811₁, composition ⿰𤣩差)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 740, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21170
• Dae Jaweon: page 1150, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1128, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7473

Chinese

trad.		瑳
simp. #		瑳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (左) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
左	*ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls
佐	*ʔsaːls
袏	*ʔslaːls
蹉	*sʰlaːl
瑳	*sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ
搓	*sʰlaːl
磋	*sʰlaːl
溠	*sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls
傞	*sʰlaːl, *slaːl
醝	*zlaːl
瘥	*zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls
鹺	*zlaːl
嵯	*zlaːl, *sʰral
嵳	*zlaːl
蒫	*zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl
艖	*zlaːl, *sʰraːl
齹	*zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral
縒	*slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ
褨	*slaːlʔ
嗟	*ʔsljal
差	*sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral
鎈	*sʰraːl
槎	*zraːl, *zraːlʔ
髊	*zlals

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ) : semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 差 (OC *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cuǒ (cuo³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄛˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): co¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cuǒ
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cuǒ
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻo³
    • Yale: tswǒ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoo
    • Palladius: цо (co)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: co¹
    • Yale: chō
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tso¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: co¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsha, tshaX

Rime
Character	瑳	瑳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	七何切	千可切
Baxter	tsha	tshaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰa/	/t͡sʰaX/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑ/	/t͡sʰɑX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cuō	cuǒ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	co1	co2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*tsʰˤarʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰlaːl/, /*sʰlaːlʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	瑳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cuǒ
Middle Chinese	‹ tshaX ›
Old Chinese	/*tsʰˁarʔ/
English	white and brilliant
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瑳	瑳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	18009	18014
Phonetic component	左	左
Rime group	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	蹉	瑳
Old Chinese	/*sʰlaːl/	/*sʰlaːlʔ/

Definitions

瑳

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

瑳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

1. luster
2. to polish

Readings

• Go-on: さ (sa)
• Kan-on: さ (sa)
• Kun: みがく (migaku, 瑳く)

Korean

Hanja

瑳 • (cha) (hangeul 차, revised cha, McCune–Reischauer ch'a, Yale cha)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.