辱

辱	U+8FB1, 辱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FB1

Translingual

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 辰 (“hoe”) + 寸 (“hand”).

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rǔ
  - Wade–Giles: ju³
  - Yale: rǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruu
  - Palladius: жу (žu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rù
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rù
  - Wade–Giles: ju⁴
  - Yale: rù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruh
  - Palladius: жу (žu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: juk⁶
  - Yale: yuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚²/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳ̀
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liok
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: jio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiok
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziɔk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: rog⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jo̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡zok̚⁴/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	辱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ nyowk ›
Old Chinese	/*nok/
English	disgrace
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

辱

disgrace; shame; discredit
恥辱／耻辱 ― chǐrǔ ― disgrace

屈辱 ― qūrǔ ― humiliation
to disgrace; to bring shame on
辱沒／辱没 ― rǔméi ― to bring disgrace to
to humiliate; to insult; to abuse
淩辱／凌辱 ― língrǔ ― to humiliate

辱罵／辱骂 ― rǔmà ― to insult
(literary, humble) gratefully
- 曩者辱賜書 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  曩者辱赐书 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Sima Qian, Letter to Ren An. 1st century BCE. Translated by Burton Watson.
  nǎng zhě rǔ cì shū [Pinyin]
  In the past I had the honor of receiving a letter from you.

Sino-Xenic (辱):

“辱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

辱

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Go-on: にく (niku)、のく (noku)
Kan-on: じょく (joku, Jōyō)
Kun: はずかしめる (hazukashimeru, 辱める, Jōyō)、はじ (haji, 辱)、かたじけない (katajikenai, 辱い)

辱 • (yok) (hangeul 욕, revised yok, McCune–Reischauer yok, Yale yok)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.