-cha
See also: Appendix:Variations of "cha"
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From an unstressed you (/jə/) after a word ending in /t/; the unstressed sequence /tj/ coalesces into /tʃ/ ⟨ch⟩ in many accents.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
-cha (clitic)
- (informal, used only after a /t/ sound) Alternative form of ya (“you”)
- 2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, "Story" (Reize), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch:
- Baz: 'BAD NEWS, BUD. I NEVER WANTED TO FIGHTCHA, BUT IF WE WANT OUT, WE GOTTA SCRAP! YOU 'N ME, MANO A MANO.'
- 2019 December 10, Yacht Club Games, "Story" (Reize), in Shovel Knight Showdown (version 4.1), Nintendo Switch:
Usage notes edit
- Sometimes written as a separate word (cha).
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Anagrams edit
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-xa.
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-cha
- attached to truncated stems of common nouns to form feminine or masculine nouns, often augmentative or derogatory
- gospodyni + -cha → gospocha
- gorzałka + -cha → gocha
- kiszka + -cha → kicha
- kleryk + -cha → klecha
- kmotra + -cha → kmocha
- kreska + -cha → krecha
- łyżka + -cha → łycha
- misa + -cha → micha
- pietruszka + -cha → pietrucha
- plesz + -cha → plecha
- wiązka + -cha → wiącha
- wioska + -cha → wiocha
- zagryzka + -cha → zagrycha
- attached to truncated stems of given names to form nicknames
Declension edit
Feminine:
Declension of -cha
Masculine:
Declension of -cha
Masculine surnames:
Declension of -cha
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
Quechua edit
Suffix edit
-cha
- Derivational suffix. To make or become something or someone.
- Nominal suffix, diminutive. Used to indicate a smaller size.
See also edit
Uzbek edit
Other scripts | |
---|---|
Cyrillic | -ча (-cha) |
Latin | -cha |
Perso-Arabic | ـچا |
Etymology edit
Cognate with Azerbaijani -cə, Kazakh -ше (-şe), Turkish -ce.
Suffix edit
-cha
- Suffix to form adverbs when added to names of ethnic groups or countries.
- oʻzbek (“Uzbek”) + -cha → oʻzbekcha (“Uzbek-style”)
- Ozarbayjon (“Azerbaijan”) + -cha → ozarbayjoncha (“Azerbaijani-style”)
- (nominalized adverbs) Names the languages of these groups or countries.
- Synonym: ... tili
- oʻzbek (“Uzbek”) + -cha → oʻzbekcha (“Uzbek language”)
- Ozarbayjon (“Azerbaijan”) + -cha → ozarbayjoncha (“Azerbaijani language”)
Derived terms edit
Ye'kwana edit
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-cha
- Allomorph of -ta used for stems that end in i.