Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rędъ
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rindas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey-, derived from *h₂er- (“to unite, to fit”).
Cognates include Lithuanian rindà, Latvian rinda, Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raidjan, “organize, define”), 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (garaiþs, “organized, ordered”), Old Norse greida (“unfold, arrange”), German bereit (“ready”), Persian رده (rade, “row, category”),[1] Unclear relation with Old Norse rǫð (“row”) (< Proto-Germanic *radō), Albanian radhë (“row”) and also Latin ōrdō.
Vasmer relates this term with Proto-Celtic *rannā (“part”) as well,[2] but all Celticists reconstruct *ɸrasnā instead for that, precluding Vasmer's comparison.
For the meaning compare Latin serō (“to join”) > seriēs (“series, row”).
Noun edit
*rę̑dъ m[3]
Inflection edit
Declension of *rę̑dъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
See also edit
Related terms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ряд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “ряд”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 133
References edit
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “Proto-Slavic/rędъ”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ряд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*rę̑dъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 436