ordo
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of order.
Noun edit
ordo (plural ordines or ordos)
- (music) A musical phrase constructed from one or more statements of one modal pattern and ending in a rest.
- (Roman Catholicism) A calendar which prescribes the Mass and office which is to be celebrated each day.
- (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below classis and above familia.
- an established civil body or corporation with a hierarchy
- Synonym: order
Hyponyms edit
Related terms edit
See also edit
Anagrams edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ordo (accusative singular ordon, plural ordoj, accusative plural ordojn)
Derived terms edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of rodi, orde, order, ordi, and wardi.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ordo (plural ordo-ordo, first-person possessive ordoku, second-person possessive ordomu, third-person possessive ordonya)
- order,
- (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
- Synonym: tarekat
- a rank in the classification of organisms, below class and above family; a taxon at that rank.
- (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.
Further reading edit
- “ordo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Classical Latin horridus, perhaps with influence from lordo (“filthy”). Doublet of orrido.
Adjective edit
ordo (feminine orda, masculine plural ordi, feminine plural orde) (obsolete, very rare)
Etymology 2 edit
Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of ordine.
Noun edit
ordo m (plural not attested) (obsolete, very rare)
- Synonym of ordine
References edit
- Accademia della Crusca (p. 1961), “ordo”, in Grande dizionario della lingua italiana (in Italian), volume 12, page 62
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Italic *ordō (“row, order”); the initial ō- is a secondary development. Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂or-dʰ-Hō, from *h₂er- (“to fit together”), whence artus.[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoːr.doː/, [ˈoːrd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈor.do/, [ˈɔrd̪o]
Noun edit
ōrdō m (genitive ōrdinis); third declension
- a methodical series, arrangement, or order; regular line, row, or series
- a class, station, condition, rank
- a group (of people) of the same class, caste, station, or rank ("vir senatorii ordinis")
- (military) A rank or line of soldiers; band, troop, company
- (military) command, captaincy, generalship
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) a guide for the celebration of a liturgical rite, such as the Mass or the Liturgy of the Hours ("Ordo Romanus Primus", "Ordo Missae")
Declension edit
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ōrdō | ōrdinēs |
Genitive | ōrdinis | ōrdinum |
Dative | ōrdinī | ōrdinibus |
Accusative | ōrdinem | ōrdinēs |
Ablative | ōrdine | ōrdinibus |
Vocative | ōrdō | ōrdinēs |
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- Balkan Romance:
- Padanian:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Sardinian:
- Borrowed:
- → Albanian: urdhër
- → Breton: urzh
- → Bulgarian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Danish: orden, ordning, ordre
- → Dutch: orde, order
- → Indonesian: orde
- → English: ordo
- → Esperanto: ordeno, ordino, ordo, ordono
- → French: ordo
- → German: Orden, Order, ordern, Ordnung, Ordo
- → Hunsrik: Orde
- → Indonesian: ordo
- → Interlingua: ordine
- → Irish: ord
- → Italian: ordine
- → Norwegian: orden, ordning, ordre
- → Old French: ordre, ordne, ordene
- → Polish: order, ordynek
- → Russian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Scottish Gaelic: òrdaich, òrdugh
- → Swahili: oda
- → Swedish: orden, order, ordning
- → Ukrainian: орден (orden), ордер (order)
- → Welsh: urdd
References edit
- “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ordo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ordo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
- to narrate events in the order of their occurrence: res temporum ordine servato narrare
- to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
- the order of words: ordo verborum (Or. 63. 214)
- the alphabet: litterarum ordo
- to arrange in alphabetical order: ad litteram or litterarum ordine digerere
- the senatorial order: ordo senatorius (amplissimus)
- the equestrian order; the knights: ordo equester (splendidissimus)
- people of every rank and age: homines omnium ordinum et aetatum
- with close ranks; with ranks in disorder: confertis, solutis ordinibus
- in open order: raris ordinibus
- to fight in open order: laxatis (opp. confertis) ordinibus pugnare
- (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid
- (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare
- (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26)
- (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere
- chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
- “ordo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ordo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “ordo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434