depenar

Galician

From Old Galician-Portuguese depenar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). From de- (“off”) +‎ pena (“feather; fur”). Cognate with Portuguese depenar.

depenar (first-person singular present depeno, first-person singular preterite depenei, past participle depenado)

to pluck (feathers, leaves, etc.)
Synonym: depenicar
- 1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 506:
  Et Paris tã grã doo et tã grã pessar auj́a del que se quisera matar cõ ssua espada, et caýo amortezido, et rronpía seus pãnos, et depenaua seus cabelos
  And Paris had such pain and such sorrow because of him, that he wanted to kill himself with the sword, and he fell deadened, and he was tearing his clothes and plucking his hair
to peel
Synonyms: deluvar, estonar, mondar, pelar

Conjugation of depenar

Reintegrated conjugation of depenar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	depenar
Personal	depenar	depenares	depenar	depenarmos	depenardes	depenarem
Gerund
	depenando
Past participle
Masculine	depenado			depenados
Feminine	depenada			depenadas
Indicative
Present	depeno	depenas	depena	depenamos	depenades, depenais	depenam
Imperfect	depenava	depenavas	depenava	depenávamos	depenávades, depenáveis, depenávais¹	depenavam
Preterite	depenei	depenaste, depenache¹	depenou	depenamos	depenastes	depenárom, depenaram
Pluperfect	depenara	depenaras	depenara	depenáramos	depenárades, depenáreis, depenárais¹	depenaram
Future	depenarei	depenarás	depenará	depenaremos	depenaredes, depenareis	depenarám, depenarão
Conditional	depenaria	depenarias	depenaria	depenaríamos	depenaríades, depenaríeis, depenaríais¹	depenariam
Subjunctive
Present	depene	depenes	depene	depenemos	depenedes, depeneis	depenem
Imperfect	depenasse	depenasses	depenasse	depenássemos	depenássedes, depenásseis	depenassem
Future	depenar	depenares	depenar	depenarmos	depenardes	depenarem
Imperative
Affirmative		depena	depene	depenemos	depenade, depenai	depenem
Negative (nom)		nom depenes	nom depene	nom depenemos	nom depenedes, nom depeneis	nom depenem

¹Less recommended.

Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “depenar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “depena”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “depenar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“depenar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “depenar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“depenar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “depenar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

From Old Galician-Portuguese depenar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). From de- (“off”) +‎ pena (“feather; fur”) +‎ -ar. Cognate with Galician depenar.

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.peˈna(ʁ)/ [de.peˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /de.peˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.peˈna(ʁ)/ [de.peˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.peˈna(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pɨˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pɨˈna.ɾi/

depenar (first-person singular present depeno, first-person singular preterite depenei, past participle depenado)

Conjugation of depenar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.