ganja
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Hindi गांजा (gāñjā), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”). First use appears c. 1800.
Pronunciation
edit- (India) IPA(key): /ˈɡɑn.d͡ʒɑ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡæn.dʒə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡɑn.d͡ʒə/
Noun
editganja (usually uncountable, plural ganjas)
- (slang, especially India, Singapore, Caribbean) Marijuana, as used for smoking.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marijuana
- 2009, “Must Be the Ganja”, in Relapse, performed by Eminem:
- It must be the ganja, it's the marijuana / That's creeping up on me, why I'm so high
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Afrikaans: ganja
- → English: gunja
- → Tiwi: kanja
- → French: ganja
- → German: Ganja
- → Italian: gangia
- → Japanese: ガンジャ (ganja)
- → Portuguese: ganja
- → Serbo-Croatian: га̑нџа, gȃndža, га̏нџа, gȁndža
- → Spanish: ganya
Translations
edit
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Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editEtymology
editProbably borrowed from English ganja, from Hindi गांजा (gāñjā), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editganja (uncountable)
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Hindi गांजा (gāñjā), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editganja (slang)
Declension
editInflection of ganja (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ganja | ganjat | |
genitive | ganjan | ganjojen | |
partitive | ganjaa | ganjoja | |
illative | ganjaan | ganjoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ganja | ganjat | |
accusative | nom. | ganja | ganjat |
gen. | ganjan | ||
genitive | ganjan | ganjojen ganjain rare | |
partitive | ganjaa | ganjoja | |
inessive | ganjassa | ganjoissa | |
elative | ganjasta | ganjoista | |
illative | ganjaan | ganjoihin | |
adessive | ganjalla | ganjoilla | |
ablative | ganjalta | ganjoilta | |
allative | ganjalle | ganjoille | |
essive | ganjana | ganjoina | |
translative | ganjaksi | ganjoiksi | |
abessive | ganjatta | ganjoitta | |
instructive | — | ganjoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
editIndonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Malay ganja, from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Noun
editganja (first-person possessive ganjaku, second-person possessive ganjamu, third-person possessive ganjanya)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Javanese ꦒꦚ꧀ꦗ (ganja) and Sundanese [Term?], from Old Javanese gañja.
Noun
editganja (first-person possessive ganjaku, second-person possessive ganjamu, third-person possessive ganjanya)
Synonyms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Madurese [Term?].
Adjective
editganja
- A teenager's voice as it becomes heavier during puberty
Further reading
edit- “ganja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editRomanization
editganja
- Romanization of ꦒꦚ꧀ꦗ
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editganja (Jawi spelling ݢنجا, informal 1st possessive ganjaku, 2nd possessive ganjamu, 3rd possessive ganjanya)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: ganja (“marijuana”)
Further reading
edit- “ganja” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃ʒɐ
- Hyphenation: gan‧ja
Etymology 1
editBorrowed from Kimbundu nganji.
Noun
editganja f (usually uncountable, plural ganjas)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Hindi गांजा (gāñjā), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Noun
editganja f (usually uncountable, plural ganjas)
- (slang) marijuana
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:canábis
Swahili
editPronunciation
editNoun
editganja (n class, plural ganja)
Turkish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Hindi गांजा (gāñjā), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editganja (definite accusative ganjayı, plural ganjalar)
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | ganja | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | ganjayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | ganja | ganjalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | ganjayı | ganjaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | ganjaya | ganjalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | ganjada | ganjalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | ganjadan | ganjalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | ganjanın | ganjaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ
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