ganuti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editSee gòniti, the original meaning being "to prompt, induce".
Pronunciation
editVerb
editgànuti pf (Cyrillic spelling га̀нути)
- (transitive) to move, touch, affect
- ganuti do suza — move to tears
- (transitive) to set in motion, move
- (transitive) to touch
- (reflexive) to be touched, excited, shaken
Conjugation
editConjugation of ganuti
Infinitive: ganuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: gànūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ganem | ganeš | gane | ganemo | ganete | ganu | |
Future | Future I | ganut ću1 ganuću |
ganut ćeš1 ganućeš |
ganut će1 ganuće |
ganut ćemo1 ganućemo |
ganut ćete1 ganućete |
ganut će1 ganuće |
Future II | bȕdēm ganuo2 | bȕdēš ganuo2 | bȕdē ganuo2 | bȕdēmo ganuli2 | bȕdēte ganuli2 | bȕdū ganuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | ganuo sam2 | ganuo si2 | ganuo je2 | ganuli smo2 | ganuli ste2 | ganuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam ganuo2 | bȉo si ganuo2 | bȉo je ganuo2 | bíli smo ganuli2 | bíli ste ganuli2 | bíli su ganuli2 | |
Aorist | ganuh | ganu | ganu | ganusmo | ganuste | ganuše | |
Conditional I | ganuo bih2 | ganuo bi2 | ganuo bi2 | ganuli bismo2 | ganuli biste2 | ganuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih ganuo2 | bȉo bi ganuo2 | bȉo bi ganuo2 | bíli bismo ganuli2 | bíli biste ganuli2 | bíli bi ganuli2 | |
Imperative | — | gani | — | ganimo | ganite | — | |
Active past participle | ganuo m / ganula f / ganulo n | ganuli m / ganule f / ganula n | |||||
Passive past participle | ganut m / ganuta f / ganuto n | ganuti m / ganute f / ganuta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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