interagir

French

Etymology

From inter- +‎ agir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒiʁ/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

interagir

1. to interact [with avec ‘with’]

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of interagir (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	interagir
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	interagissant /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɑ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		interagi /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagit /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagissons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/	interagissez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.se/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.se/	interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/
	imperfect	interagissais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/	interagissais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/	interagissait /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/	interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/	interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/	interagissaient /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɛ/
	past historic2	interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagit /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagîmes /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒim/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒim/	interagîtes /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒit/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒit/	interagirent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒiʁ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒiʁ/
	future	interagirai /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/	interagiras /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/	interagira /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁa/	interagirons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/	interagirez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁe/	interagiront /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	interagirais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/	interagirais /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/	interagirait /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/	interagirions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/	interagiriez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁje/	interagiraient /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/	interagisses /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/	interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/	interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/	interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/	interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/
	imperfect2	interagisse /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/	interagisses /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/	interagît /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	interagissions /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sjɔ̃/	interagissiez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sje/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sje/	interagissent /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒis/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒis/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	interagis /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi/	—	interagissons /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.sɔ̃/	interagissez /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁa.ʒi.se/ or /ɛ̃.te.ʁa.ʒi.se/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Related terms

• interaction

Further reading

• “interagir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ĩ.te.ɾaˈʒi(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.tɛ.ɾaˈʒiɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.tɛ.ɾaˈʒiɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ĩ.tɛ.ɾaˈʒi.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: in‧te‧ra‧gir

Verb

interagir (first-person singular present interajo, first-person singular preterite interagi, past participle interagido)

1. (transitive) to interact

Conjugation

    Conjugation of interagir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	interagir
Personal	interagir	interagires	interagir	interagirmos	interagirdes	interagirem
Gerund
	interagindo
Past participle
Masculine	interagido			interagidos
Feminine	interagida			interagidas
Indicative
Present	interajo	interages	interage	interagimos	interagis	interagem
Imperfect	interagia	interagias	interagia	interagíamos	interagíeis	interagiam
Preterite	interagi	interagiste	interagiu	interagimos	interagistes	interagiram
Pluperfect	interagira	interagiras	interagira	interagíramos	interagíreis	interagiram
Future	interagirei	interagirás	interagirá	interagiremos	interagireis	interagirão
Conditional	interagiria	interagirias	interagiria	interagiríamos	interagiríeis	interagiriam
Subjunctive
Present	interaja	interajas	interaja	interajamos	interajais	interajam
Imperfect	interagisse	interagisses	interagisse	interagíssemos	interagísseis	interagissem
Future	interagir	interagires	interagir	interagirmos	interagirdes	interagirem
Imperative
Affirmative		interage	interaja	interajamos	interagi	interajam
Negative (não)		não interajas	não interaja	não interajamos	não interajais	não interajam

Related terms

• interação