izmaknuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

ìzmaći (alternative infinitive)

Etymology edit

From iz- +‎ maknuti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /izmǎknuti/
Hyphenation: iz‧mak‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

izmàknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling изма̀кнути)

(intransitive) to flee, run away
(intransitive, reflexive, with dative) to avoid, dodge, escape (an unpleasant situation or person)
(reflexive) to slip by (of an opportunity)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of izmaknuti

Infinitive: izmaknuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: izmàknūvši / ìzmakāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		izmaknem	izmakneš	izmakne	izmaknemo	izmaknete	izmaknu
Future	Future I	izmaknut ću¹ izmaknuću	izmaknut ćeš¹ izmaknućeš	izmaknut će¹ izmaknuće	izmaknut ćemo¹ izmaknućemo	izmaknut ćete¹ izmaknućete	izmaknut će¹ izmaknuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȕdēš izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȕdē izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȕdēmo izmaknuli/izmakli²	bȕdēte izmaknuli/izmakli²	bȕdū izmaknuli/izmakli²
Past	Perfect	izmaknuo/izmakao sam²	izmaknuo/izmakao si²	izmaknuo/izmakao je²	izmaknuli/izmakli smo²	izmaknuli/izmakli ste²	izmaknuli/izmakli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȉo si izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȉo je izmaknuo/izmakao²	bíli smo izmaknuli/izmakli²	bíli ste izmaknuli/izmakli²	bíli su izmaknuli/izmakli²
	Aorist	izmaknuh / izmakoh	izmaknu / izmače	izmaknu / izmače	izmaknusmo / izmakosmo	izmaknuste / izmakoste	izmaknuše / izmakoše
Conditional I		izmaknuo/izmakao bih²	izmaknuo/izmakao bi²	izmaknuo/izmakao bi²	izmaknuli/izmakli bismo²	izmaknuli/izmakli biste²	izmaknuli/izmakli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȉo bi izmaknuo/izmakao²	bȉo bi izmaknuo/izmakao²	bíli bismo izmaknuli/izmakli²	bíli biste izmaknuli/izmakli²	bíli bi izmaknuli/izmakli²
Imperative		—	izmakni	—	izmaknimo	izmaknite	—
Active past participle		izmaknuo/izmakao m / izmaknula/izmakla f / izmaknulo/izmaklo n			izmaknuli/izmakli m / izmaknule/izmakle f / izmaknula/izmakla n
Passive past participle		izmaknut m / izmaknuta f / izmaknuto n			izmaknuti m / izmaknute f / izmaknuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

ìzmicati impf