jurnuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From júriti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /jǔːrnuti/
Hyphenation: jur‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

júrnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ју́рнути)

perfective form of júriti

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of jurnuti

Infinitive: jurnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: júrnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		jurnem	jurneš	jurne	jurnemo	jurnete	jurnu
Future	Future I	jurnut ću¹ jurnuću	jurnut ćeš¹ jurnućeš	jurnut će¹ jurnuće	jurnut ćemo¹ jurnućemo	jurnut ćete¹ jurnućete	jurnut će¹ jurnuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm jurnuo²	bȕdēš jurnuo²	bȕdē jurnuo²	bȕdēmo jurnuli²	bȕdēte jurnuli²	bȕdū jurnuli²
Past	Perfect	jurnuo sam²	jurnuo si²	jurnuo je²	jurnuli smo²	jurnuli ste²	jurnuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam jurnuo²	bȉo si jurnuo²	bȉo je jurnuo²	bíli smo jurnuli²	bíli ste jurnuli²	bíli su jurnuli²
	Aorist	jurnuh	jurnu	jurnu	jurnusmo	jurnuste	jurnuše
Conditional I		jurnuo bih²	jurnuo bi²	jurnuo bi²	jurnuli bismo²	jurnuli biste²	jurnuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih jurnuo²	bȉo bi jurnuo²	bȉo bi jurnuo²	bíli bismo jurnuli²	bíli biste jurnuli²	bíli bi jurnuli²
Imperative		—	jurni	—	jurnimo	jurnite	—
Active past participle		jurnuo m / jurnula f / jurnulo n			jurnuli m / jurnule f / jurnula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“jurnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal