krepiti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

krijépiti (Ijekavian)

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpiti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /krěːpiti/
Hyphenation: kre‧pi‧ti

Verb edit

krépiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кре́пити)

(transitive, reflexive) to strengthen, invigorate, reinforce, vitalize, refresh

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of krepiti

Infinitive: krepiti		Present verbal adverb: krépēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		krepim	krepiš	krepi	krepimo	krepite	krepe
Future	Future I	krepit ću¹ krepiću	krepit ćeš¹ krepićeš	krepit će¹ krepiće	krepit ćemo¹ krepićemo	krepit ćete¹ krepićete	krepit će¹ krepiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm krepio²	bȕdēš krepio²	bȕdē krepio²	bȕdēmo krepili²	bȕdēte krepili²	bȕdū krepili²
Past	Perfect	krepio sam²	krepio si²	krepio je²	krepili smo²	krepili ste²	krepili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam krepio²	bȉo si krepio²	bȉo je krepio²	bíli smo krepili²	bíli ste krepili²	bíli su krepili²
	Imperfect	krepljah	krepljaše	krepljaše	krepljasmo	krepljaste	krepljahu
Conditional I		krepio bih²	krepio bi²	krepio bi²	krepili bismo²	krepili biste²	krepili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih krepio²	bȉo bi krepio²	bȉo bi krepio²	bíli bismo krepili²	bíli biste krepili²	bíli bi krepili²
Imperative		—	krepi	—	krepimo	krepite	—
Active past participle		krepio m / krepila f / krepilo n			krepili m / krepile f / krepila n
Passive past participle		krepljen m / krepljena f / krepljeno n			krepljeni m / krepljene f / krepljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“krepiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal