mašiti

See also: masití

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *mews- (“poke, beat”); see Lithuanian mušti (“to hit, strike”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mâʃiti/
• Hyphenation: ma‧ši‧ti

Verb

mȁšiti pf (Cyrillic spelling ма̏шити)

1. (reflexive) to reach for, grab (an object, +genitive)

Conjugation

Conjugation of mašiti

Infinitive: mašiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: mȁšīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		mašim	mašiš	maši	mašimo	mašite	maše
Future	Future I	mašit ću1 mašiću	mašit ćeš1 mašićeš	mašit će1 mašiće	mašit ćemo1 mašićemo	mašit ćete1 mašićete	mašit će1 mašiće
	Future II	bȕdēm mašio2	bȕdēš mašio2	bȕdē mašio2	bȕdēmo mašili2	bȕdēte mašili2	bȕdū mašili2
Past	Perfect	mašio sam2	mašio si2	mašio je2	mašili smo2	mašili ste2	mašili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam mašio2	bȉo si mašio2	bȉo je mašio2	bíli smo mašili2	bíli ste mašili2	bíli su mašili2
	Aorist	maših	maši	maši	mašismo	mašiste	mašiše
Conditional I		mašio bih2	mašio bi2	mašio bi2	mašili bismo2	mašili biste2	mašili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih mašio2	bȉo bi mašio2	bȉo bi mašio2	bíli bismo mašili2	bíli biste mašili2	bíli bi mašili2
Imperative		—	maši	—	mašimo	mašite	—
Active past participle		mašio m / mašila f / mašilo n			mašili m / mašile f / mašila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• nàdmašiti
• òmašiti
• prèmašiti

Further reading

• “mašiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal