odvrnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From odvr̀tjeti/odvr̀teti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odʋřːnuti/
Hyphenation: od‧vr‧nu‧ti

Verb

odvŕnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling одвр́нути)

(transitive, reflexive) to unscrew, screw off

Conjugation

Conjugation of odvrnuti

Infinitive: odvrnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odvŕnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odvrnem	odvrneš	odvrne	odvrnemo	odvrnete	odvrnu
Future	Future I	odvrnut ću¹ odvrnuću	odvrnut ćeš¹ odvrnućeš	odvrnut će¹ odvrnuće	odvrnut ćemo¹ odvrnućemo	odvrnut ćete¹ odvrnućete	odvrnut će¹ odvrnuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm odvrnuo²	bȕdēš odvrnuo²	bȕdē odvrnuo²	bȕdēmo odvrnuli²	bȕdēte odvrnuli²	bȕdū odvrnuli²
Past	Perfect	odvrnuo sam²	odvrnuo si²	odvrnuo je²	odvrnuli smo²	odvrnuli ste²	odvrnuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam odvrnuo²	bȉo si odvrnuo²	bȉo je odvrnuo²	bíli smo odvrnuli²	bíli ste odvrnuli²	bíli su odvrnuli²
	Aorist	odvrnuh	odvrnu	odvrnu	odvrnusmo	odvrnuste	odvrnuše
Conditional I		odvrnuo bih²	odvrnuo bi²	odvrnuo bi²	odvrnuli bismo²	odvrnuli biste²	odvrnuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih odvrnuo²	bȉo bi odvrnuo²	bȉo bi odvrnuo²	bíli bismo odvrnuli²	bíli biste odvrnuli²	bíli bi odvrnuli²
Imperative		—	odvrni	—	odvrnimo	odvrnite	—
Active past participle		odvrnuo m / odvrnula f / odvrnulo n			odvrnuli m / odvrnule f / odvrnula n
Passive past participle		odvrnut m / odvrnuta f / odvrnuto n			odvrnuti m / odvrnute f / odvrnuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

òdvrtati impf

References

“odvrnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal