oporaviti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /opǒraʋiti/
Hyphenation: o‧po‧ra‧vi‧ti

Verb

opòraviti pf (Cyrillic spelling опо̀равити)

(reflexive) to recover, recuperate, convalesce (improve in health, especially from illness, injury, shock etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of oporaviti

Infinitive: oporaviti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: opòravīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oporavim	oporaviš	oporavi	oporavimo	oporavite	oporave
Future	Future I	oporavit ću¹ oporaviću	oporavit ćeš¹ oporavićeš	oporavit će¹ oporaviće	oporavit ćemo¹ oporavićemo	oporavit ćete¹ oporavićete	oporavit će¹ oporaviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm oporavio²	bȕdēš oporavio²	bȕdē oporavio²	bȕdēmo oporavili²	bȕdēte oporavili²	bȕdū oporavili²
Past	Perfect	oporavio sam²	oporavio si²	oporavio je²	oporavili smo²	oporavili ste²	oporavili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam oporavio²	bȉo si oporavio²	bȉo je oporavio²	bíli smo oporavili²	bíli ste oporavili²	bíli su oporavili²
	Aorist	oporavih	oporavi	oporavi	oporavismo	oporaviste	oporaviše
Conditional I		oporavio bih²	oporavio bi²	oporavio bi²	oporavili bismo²	oporavili biste²	oporavili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih oporavio²	bȉo bi oporavio²	bȉo bi oporavio²	bíli bismo oporavili²	bíli biste oporavili²	bíli bi oporavili²
Imperative		—	oporavi	—	oporavimo	oporavite	—
Active past participle		oporavio m / oporavila f / oporavilo n			oporavili m / oporavile f / oporavila n
Passive past participle		oporavljen m / oporavljena f / oporavljeno n			oporavljeni m / oporavljene f / oporavljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

opòravljati impf