podstaviti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

pod- +‎ stav, staviti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /pǒdstaʋiti/
Hyphenation: pod‧sta‧vi‧ti

Verb edit

pòdstaviti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дставити)

(transitive) to line (cover the inner surface of)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of podstaviti

Infinitive: podstaviti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pòdstavīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		podstavim	podstaviš	podstavi	podstavimo	podstavite	podstave
Future	Future I	podstavit ću¹ podstaviću	podstavit ćeš¹ podstavićeš	podstavit će¹ podstaviće	podstavit ćemo¹ podstavićemo	podstavit ćete¹ podstavićete	podstavit će¹ podstaviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm podstavio²	bȕdēš podstavio²	bȕdē podstavio²	bȕdēmo podstavili²	bȕdēte podstavili²	bȕdū podstavili²
Past	Perfect	podstavio sam²	podstavio si²	podstavio je²	podstavili smo²	podstavili ste²	podstavili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam podstavio²	bȉo si podstavio²	bȉo je podstavio²	bíli smo podstavili²	bíli ste podstavili²	bíli su podstavili²
	Aorist	podstavih	podstavi	podstavi	podstavismo	podstaviste	podstaviše
Conditional I		podstavio bih²	podstavio bi²	podstavio bi²	podstavili bismo²	podstavili biste²	podstavili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih podstavio²	bȉo bi podstavio²	bȉo bi podstavio²	bíli bismo podstavili²	bíli biste podstavili²	bíli bi podstavili²
Imperative		—	podstavi	—	podstavimo	podstavite	—
Active past participle		podstavio m / podstavila f / podstavilo n			podstavili m / podstavile f / podstavila n
Passive past participle		podstavljen m / podstavljena f / podstavljeno n			podstavljeni m / podstavljene f / podstavljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“podstaviti” in Hrvatski jezični portal