recusar

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin recūsāre, present active infinitive of recūsō.

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.ku.ˈzaɾ/
• Hyphenation: re‧cu‧sar

Verb

recusar (first-person singular present indicative recuso, past participle recusado)

1. to refuse, decline, reject

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb recusar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	recusar
Personal	recusar	recusares	recusar	recusarmos	recusardes	recusarem
Gerund
	recusando
Past participle
Masculine	recusado			recusados
Feminine	recusada			recusadas
Indicative
Present	recuso	recusas	recusa	recusamos	recusais	recusam
Imperfect	recusava	recusavas	recusava	recusávamos	recusáveis	recusavam
Preterite	recusei	recusaste	recusou	recusamos recusámos	recusastes	recusaram
Pluperfect	recusara	recusaras	recusara	recusáramos	recusáreis	recusaram
Future	recusarei	recusarás	recusará	recusaremos	recusareis	recusarão
Conditional
	recusaria	recusarias	recusaria	recusaríamos	recusaríeis	recusariam
Subjunctive
Present	recuse	recuses	recuse	recusemos	recuseis	recusem
Imperfect	recusasse	recusasses	recusasse	recusássemos	recusásseis	recusassem
Future	recusar	recusares	recusar	recusarmos	recusardes	recusarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	recusa	recuse	recusemos	recusai	recusem
Negative (não)	-	recuses	recuse	recusemos	recuseis	recusem

Related terms

• recusação
• acusar
• escusar

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin recūsāre, present active infinitive of recūsō.

Verb

recusar (first-person singular present recuso, first-person singular preterite recusé, past participle recusado)

1. to recuse

Conjugation

    Conjugation of recusar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			recusar
gerund			recusando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		recusado		recusada
		plural		recusados		recusadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	recuso	recusastú recusásvos	recusa	recusamos	recusáis	recusan
	imperfect	recusaba	recusabas	recusaba	recusábamos	recusabais	recusaban
	preterite	recusé	recusaste	recusó	recusamos	recusasteis	recusaron
	future	recusaré	recusarás	recusará	recusaremos	recusaréis	recusarán
	conditional	recusaría	recusarías	recusaría	recusaríamos	recusaríais	recusarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	recuse	recusestú recusésvos2	recuse	recusemos	recuséis	recusen
	imperfect (ra)	recusara	recusaras	recusara	recusáramos	recusarais	recusaran
	imperfect (se)	recusase	recusases	recusase	recusásemos	recusaseis	recusasen
	future1	recusare	recusares	recusare	recusáremos	recusareis	recusaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		recusatú recusávos	recuse	recusemos	recusad	recusen
	negative		no recuses	no recuse	no recusemos	no recuséis	no recusen

• ¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
• ² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of recusar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive recusar
	dative	recusarme	recusarte	recusarle, recusarse	recusarnos	recusaros	recusarles, recusarse
	accusative	recusarme	recusarte	recusarlo, recusarla, recusarse	recusarnos	recusaros	recusarlos, recusarlas, recusarse
with gerund recusando
	dative	recusándome	recusándote	recusándole, recusándose	recusándonos	recusándoos	recusándoles, recusándose
	accusative	recusándome	recusándote	recusándolo, recusándola, recusándose	recusándonos	recusándoos	recusándolos, recusándolas, recusándose
with informal second-person singular imperative recusa
	dative	recúsame	recúsate	recúsale	recúsanos	not used	recúsales
	accusative	recúsame	recúsate	recúsalo, recúsala	recúsanos	not used	recúsalos, recúsalas
with formal second-person singular imperative recuse
	dative	recúseme	not used	recúsele, recúsese	recúsenos	not used	recúseles
	accusative	recúseme	not used	recúselo, recúsela, recúsese	recúsenos	not used	recúselos, recúselas
with first-person plural imperative recusemos
	dative	not used	recusémoste	recusémosle	recusémonos	recusémoos	recusémosles
	accusative	not used	recusémoste	recusémoslo, recusémosla	recusémonos	recusémoos	recusémoslos, recusémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative recusad
	dative	recusadme	not used	recusadle	recusadnos	recusaos	recusadles
	accusative	recusadme	not used	recusadlo, recusadla	recusadnos	recusaos	recusadlos, recusadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative recusen
	dative	recúsenme	not used	recúsenle	recúsennos	not used	recúsenles, recúsense
	accusative	recúsenme	not used	recúsenlo, recúsenla	recúsennos	not used	recúsenlos, recúsenlas, recúsense

Related terms

• recusación
• acusar
• excusar