smrznuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /smr̂znuti/
Hyphenation: smrz‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

smȑznuti pf (Cyrillic spelling смр̏знути)

(transitive, reflexive) to freeze

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of smrznuti

Infinitive: smrznuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: smȑznūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		smrznem	smrzneš	smrzne	smrznemo	smrznete	smrznu
Future	Future I	smrznut ću¹ smrznuću	smrznut ćeš¹ smrznućeš	smrznut će¹ smrznuće	smrznut ćemo¹ smrznućemo	smrznut ćete¹ smrznućete	smrznut će¹ smrznuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm smrznuo²	bȕdēš smrznuo²	bȕdē smrznuo²	bȕdēmo smrznuli²	bȕdēte smrznuli²	bȕdū smrznuli²
Past	Perfect	smrznuo sam²	smrznuo si²	smrznuo je²	smrznuli smo²	smrznuli ste²	smrznuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam smrznuo²	bȉo si smrznuo²	bȉo je smrznuo²	bíli smo smrznuli²	bíli ste smrznuli²	bíli su smrznuli²
	Aorist	smrznuh	smrznu	smrznu	smrznusmo	smrznuste	smrznuše
Conditional I		smrznuo bih²	smrznuo bi²	smrznuo bi²	smrznuli bismo²	smrznuli biste²	smrznuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih smrznuo²	bȉo bi smrznuo²	bȉo bi smrznuo²	bíli bismo smrznuli²	bíli biste smrznuli²	bíli bi smrznuli²
Imperative		—	smrzni	—	smrznimo	smrznite	—
Active past participle		smrznuo m / smrznula f / smrznulo n			smrznuli m / smrznule f / smrznula n
Passive past participle		smrznut m / smrznuta f / smrznuto n			smrznuti m / smrznute f / smrznuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

smrzávati impf