See also: Spam and SPAM

English

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

The original sense (canned ham) is a proprietary name registered by Geo. A. Hormel & Co. in U.S., 1937. It is presumed to be a conflation of either "spiced ham" or "shoulder of pork and ham"[1] but was soon extended to other kinds of canned meat. Hormel spells the trademarked name in all upper case.

The use for unsolicited and unwanted email derives from a Monty Python sketch (Flying Circus, Episode 25). In the 1970 sketch, a group of Vikings in a restaurant repeatedly chant the word "spam". The earliest recorded real-life use for this sense occurs around 1993 which finds reference in a newsgroup post dated March 31, 1993.

The term appears to have been used earlier in a different sense in relation to "Multi-User Dungeons" (MUDs), a kind of multi-user computer gaming environment before widespread use of the Internet, in the 1980s.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spam (countable and uncountable, plural spams)

 
Sense 5
  1. (uncountable, rarely countable, computing, Internet) Unsolicited bulk electronic messages.
    I get far too much spam.
    I received 58 spams yesterday.
    Synonym: junk mail
    Antonym: ham
    Coordinate term: bacn
    • 2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist[2], volume 407, number 8837, page 74:
      In America alone, people spent $170 billion on “direct marketing”—junk mail of both the physical and electronic varieties—last year. Yet of those who received unsolicited adverts through the post, only 3% bought anything as a result. If the bumf arrived electronically, the take-up rate was 0.1%. And for online adverts the “conversion” into sales was a minuscule 0.01%. That means about $165 billion was spent not on drumming up business, but on annoying people, creating landfill and cluttering spam filters.
  2. (uncountable, computing, Internet) Any undesired electronic content automatically generated for commercial purposes.
    • Long title, Spam Control Act (Cap. 311A, R. Ed. 2008)
      An Act to provide for the control of spam, which is unsolicited commercial communications sent in bulk by electronic mail or by text or multi-media messaging to mobile telephone numbers, and to provide for matters connected therewith.
  3. (Internet) Excessive, often unwanted and repeated online messages.
  4. (Internet) Ellipsis of spam account.
  5. A type of tinned meat made mainly from ham.

Hyponyms

edit

Meronyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

edit

spam (third-person singular simple present spams, present participle spamming, simple past and past participle spammed)

  1. (intransitive, computing, Internet) To send spam (i.e. unsolicited electronic messages.)
  2. (transitive, computing, Internet) To send spam (i.e. unsolicited electronic messages) to a person or entity.
  3. (transitive, intransitive, computing, Internet) To send messages repeatedly, often with disruptive effect; to flood.
  4. (transitive, by extension, computing, video games) To do something rapidly and repeatedly.
    Stop spamming that special attack!
    Spam the Z key to get a speed boost.

Translations

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ “What does the SPAM brand name mean?”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 2013 July 6 (last accessed), archived from the original on 14 October 2013

Anagrams

edit

Danish

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Noun

edit

spam (genitive spams)

  1. (computing, Internet) Spam.

Etymology 2

edit

See spamme.

Verb

edit

spam

  1. imperative of spamme

Dutch

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Noun

edit

spam m (uncountable)

  1. spam (undesired electronic content)

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

edit

spam

  1. inflection of spammen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

French

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spam m (plural spams)

  1. spam (meat)
  2. (computing, Internet) spam

Synonyms

edit

Hungarian

edit
 
Hungarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia hu

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spam (plural spamek)

  1. (computing, Internet) spam

Declension

edit
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative spam spamek
accusative spamet spameket
dative spamnek spameknek
instrumental spammel spamekkel
causal-final spamért spamekért
translative spammé spamekké
terminative spamig spamekig
essive-formal spamként spamekként
essive-modal
inessive spamben spamekben
superessive spamen spameken
adessive spamnél spameknél
illative spambe spamekbe
sublative spamre spamekre
allative spamhez spamekhez
elative spamből spamekből
delative spamről spamekről
ablative spamtől spamektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
spamé spameké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
spaméi spamekéi
Possessive forms of spam
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. spamem spameim
2nd person sing. spamed spameid
3rd person sing. spame spamei
1st person plural spamünk spameink
2nd person plural spametek spameitek
3rd person plural spamük spameik

Interlingua

edit

Noun

edit

spam (plural spams)

  1. (computing, Internet) spam

Italian

edit

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from English spam.

Noun

edit

spam m (invariable)

  1. (Internet) spam
edit

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈspam/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -am
  • Syllabification: spam

Noun

edit

spam m inan

  1. (computing, Internet) spam (unsolicited bulk electronic messages)

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit
verb
edit
noun

Further reading

edit
  • spam in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • spam in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit
 

Noun

edit

spam m (uncountable)

  1. (computing, Internet) spam

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spam n (plural spamuri)

  1. (computing, Internet) spam

Declension

edit
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative spam spamul spamuri spamurile
genitive-dative spam spamului spamuri spamurilor
vocative spamule spamurilor

Slovene

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spȃm m inan

  1. (Internet) spam (unwanted messages)

Alternative forms

edit

Spanish

edit

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈspam/ [ˈspãm], /esˈpam/ [esˈpãm]
  • Rhymes: -am
  • Syllabification: spam

Noun

edit

spam m (plural spams)

  1. (computing) spam

Usage notes

edit

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

edit

Further reading

edit

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam. Earliest attested in 1997.

Noun

edit

spam n

  1. spam (unsolicited electronic messages)
    Synonym: skräppost

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Turkish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [spam]
  • Hyphenation: spam

Noun

edit

spam (definite accusative spamı, plural spamlar)

  1. (computing, Internet) spam

Usage notes

edit

As the word starts with two consonants, some Turkish people will have difficulties to spell it correctly. It may be spelled also sıpam.

Declension

edit
Inflection
Nominative spam
Definite accusative spamı
Singular Plural
Nominative spam spamlar
Definite accusative spamı spamları
Dative spama spamlara
Locative spamda spamlarda
Ablative spamdan spamlardan
Genitive spamın spamların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular spamım spamlarım
2nd singular spamın spamların
3rd singular spamı spamları
1st plural spamımız spamlarımız
2nd plural spamınız spamlarınız
3rd plural spamları spamları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular spamımı spamlarımı
2nd singular spamını spamlarını
3rd singular spamını spamlarını
1st plural spamımızı spamlarımızı
2nd plural spamınızı spamlarınızı
3rd plural spamlarını spamlarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular spamıma spamlarıma
2nd singular spamına spamlarına
3rd singular spamına spamlarına
1st plural spamımıza spamlarımıza
2nd plural spamınıza spamlarınıza
3rd plural spamlarına spamlarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular spamımda spamlarımda
2nd singular spamında spamlarında
3rd singular spamında spamlarında
1st plural spamımızda spamlarımızda
2nd plural spamınızda spamlarınızda
3rd plural spamlarında spamlarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular spamımdan spamlarımdan
2nd singular spamından spamlarından
3rd singular spamından spamlarından
1st plural spamımızdan spamlarımızdan
2nd plural spamınızdan spamlarınızdan
3rd plural spamlarından spamlarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular spamımın spamlarımın
2nd singular spamının spamlarının
3rd singular spamının spamlarının
1st plural spamımızın spamlarımızın
2nd plural spamınızın spamlarınızın
3rd plural spamlarının spamlarının

Synonyms

edit

Vietnamese

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English spam.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

spam

  1. (computing, Internet) spam