sustati

See also: šuštati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From su- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sǔstati/
Hyphenation: su‧sta‧ti

Verb

sùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стати)

(intransitive) to grow tired, become exhausted

Conjugation

Conjugation of sustati

Infinitive: sustati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sùstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sustanem	sustaneš	sustane	sustanemo	sustanete	sustanu
Future	Future I	sustat ću¹ sustaću	sustat ćeš¹ sustaćeš	sustat će¹ sustaće	sustat ćemo¹ sustaćemo	sustat ćete¹ sustaćete	sustat će¹ sustaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm sustao²	bȕdēš sustao²	bȕdē sustao²	bȕdēmo sustali²	bȕdēte sustali²	bȕdū sustali²
Past	Perfect	sustao sam²	sustao si²	sustao je²	sustali smo²	sustali ste²	sustali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam sustao²	bȉo si sustao²	bȉo je sustao²	bíli smo sustali²	bíli ste sustali²	bíli su sustali²
	Aorist	sustadoh	sustade	sustade	sustadosmo	sustadoste	sustadoše
Conditional I		sustao bih²	sustao bi²	sustao bi²	sustali bismo²	sustali biste²	sustali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih sustao²	bȉo bi sustao²	bȉo bi sustao²	bíli bismo sustali²	bíli biste sustali²	bíli bi sustali²
Imperative		—	sustani	—	sustanimo	sustanite	—
Active past participle		sustao m / sustala f / sustalo n			sustali m / sustale f / sustala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

sùstajati impf