svladavati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sʋladǎːʋati/
Hyphenation: svla‧da‧va‧ti

Verb edit

svladávati impf (Cyrillic spelling свлада́вати)

(transitive) to defeat (opponent, enemy)
(transitive) to overcome, surmount (difficulty, obstacle, fear etc.)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of svladavati

Infinitive: svladavati		Present verbal adverb: svladávajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: svladávānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		svladavam	svladavaš	svladava	svladavamo	svladavate	svladavaju
Future	Future I	svladavat ću¹ svladavaću	svladavat ćeš¹ svladavaćeš	svladavat će¹ svladavaće	svladavat ćemo¹ svladavaćemo	svladavat ćete¹ svladavaćete	svladavat će¹ svladavaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm svladavao²	bȕdēš svladavao²	bȕdē svladavao²	bȕdēmo svladavali²	bȕdēte svladavali²	bȕdū svladavali²
Past	Perfect	svladavao sam²	svladavao si²	svladavao je²	svladavali smo²	svladavali ste²	svladavali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam svladavao²	bȉo si svladavao²	bȉo je svladavao²	bíli smo svladavali²	bíli ste svladavali²	bíli su svladavali²
	Imperfect	svladavah	svladavaše	svladavaše	svladavasmo	svladavaste	svladavahu
Conditional I		svladavao bih²	svladavao bi²	svladavao bi²	svladavali bismo²	svladavali biste²	svladavali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih svladavao²	bȉo bi svladavao²	bȉo bi svladavao²	bíli bismo svladavali²	bíli biste svladavali²	bíli bi svladavali²
Imperative		—	svladavaj	—	svladavajmo	svladavajte	—
Active past participle		svladavao m / svladavala f / svladavalo n			svladavali m / svladavale f / svladavala n
Passive past participle		svladavan m / svladavana f / svladavano n			svladavani m / svladavane f / svladavana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

svládati pf