tastar
Catalan
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Catalan tastar, perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *tastāre, from older *taxitāre, frequentative based on Late Latin taxāre, derived from Classical Latin tangere (“touch”). Compare Occitan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [təsˈta]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [tasˈtaɾ]
- Homophones: tastà, testà, testar
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
edittastar (first-person singular present tasto, first-person singular preterite tastí, past participle tastat)
- (transitive) to taste (perceive the taste of)
- (transitive) to try, sample
- (intransitive) to taste (have taste)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | tastar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | tastant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | tastat | tastada | |||||
plural | tastats | tastades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | tasto | tastes | tasta | tastem | tasteu | tasten | |
imperfect | tastava | tastaves | tastava | tastàvem | tastàveu | tastaven | |
future | tastaré | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastareu | tastaran | |
preterite | tastí | tastares | tastà | tastàrem | tastàreu | tastaren | |
conditional | tastaria | tastaries | tastaria | tastaríem | tastaríeu | tastarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | tasti | tastis | tasti | tastem | tasteu | tastin | |
imperfect | tastés | tastessis | tastés | tastéssim | tastéssiu | tastessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | tasta | tasti | tastem | tasteu | tastin | |
negative (no) | — | no tastis | no tasti | no tastem | no tasteu | no tastin |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- “tastar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “tastar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “tastar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “tastar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Anagrams
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
edittastar m
- indefinite plural of tast
Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan tastar, from a Vulgar Latin *tastāre, from *taxitāre, frequentative of Late Latin taxāre, present active infinitive of taxō, from Classical Latin tangō (“I touch”). Compare Catalan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
edittastar
- to taste
Conjugation
editsimple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | tastat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | tasti | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvem | tastàvetz | tastavan | |
preterite | tastèri | tastères | tastèt | tastèrem | tastèretz | tastèron | |
future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastaretz | tastaràn | |
conditional | tastariái | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
imperfect | tastèssi | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | tastat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | taste | tastes | tasta | tastam | tastatz | taston | |
imperfect | tastave | tastaves | tastava | tastaviam | tastaviatz | tastavon | |
preterite | tastere | tasteres | tastet | tastem | tastetz | tasteron | |
future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastará | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarán | |
conditional | tastariá | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | taste | tastes | taste | tastassiam | tastassiatz | taston | |
imperfect | tastesse | tastesses | tastesse | tastessiam | tastessiatz | tastesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
tasta | tastassiam | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | tastat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | tasti | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvam | tastàvatz | tastavan | |
preterite | tastèi | tastès | tastè | tastèm | tastètz | tastèn | |
future | tastarèi | tastaràs | tastarà | tastaram | tastaratz | tastaràn | |
conditional | tastarí | tastarés | tastaré | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | tasti | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
imperfect | tastèssi | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | tastat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | taste | tastas | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
imperfect | tastava | tastavas | tastava | tastàvam | tastàvatz | tastavan | |
preterite | tastei | tasteras | tastet | tastèram | tastèratz | tasteran | |
future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastará | tastarem | tastaretz | tastarán | |
conditional | tastariá | tastariàs | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tasten | |
imperfect | tastèsse | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastèssem | tastèssetz | tastèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tastar | aver tastat | |||||
gerund | tastant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | tastat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | taste | tastes | tasta | tastam | tastatz | tastan | |
imperfect | tastavi | tastavas | tastava | tastàvem | tastàvetz | tastavan | |
preterite | tastère | tastères | tastèt | tasteriam | tasteriatz | tastèron | |
future | tastarai | tastaràs | tastarà | tastarem | tastaretz | tastaràn | |
conditional | tastariáu | tastariás | tastariá | tastariam | tastariatz | tastarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | tastèra | tastèras | tastèra | tasteram | tasteratz | tastèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | taste | tastes | taste | tastem | tastetz | tastan | |
imperfect | tastèsse | tastèsses | tastèsse | tastessiam | tastessiatz | tastèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
tasta | tastem | tastatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
See also
editSpanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Vulgar Latin *taxitāre. Compare Italian tastare and French tâter.
Verb
edittastar (first-person singular present tasto, first-person singular preterite tasté, past participle tastado)
Further reading
edit- “tastar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
editEtymology
editFrom Vulgar Latin *tastāre < *taxitāre, iterative of Late Latin taxāre, present active infinitive of taxō, from Classical Latin tangō (“I touch”). Compare Occitan tastar, Italian tastare, Old French taster.
Verb
edittastar
- (transitive) to touch
- (transitive) to taste
Conjugation
edit- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | tastar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | tastando | |||
past participle | tastà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | tasto | (te) tasti | (el/ła) tasta | tastémo, tastòn | tasté | (i/łe) tasta |
imperfect | tastava | (te) tastavi | (el/ła) tastava | tastàvimo | tastavi | (i/łe) tastava |
future | tastarò | (te) tastarè | (el/ła) tastarà | tastarémo | tastarè | (i/łe) tastarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | tastarìa | (te) tastarisi | (el/ła) tastarìa | tastarìsimo | tastarisi | (i/łe) tastarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | taste, tasta | (te) tasti | (el/ła) taste, (el/ła) tasta | tastémo, tastone | tasté | (i/łe) taste, (i/łe) tasta |
imperfect | tastase | (te) tastasi | (el/ła) tastase | tastàsimo | tastasi | (i/łe) tastase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) tasta | (el/ła) tasta, (el/ła) taste | tastémo | tasté | (i/łe) tasta, (i/łe) taste |
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
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- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
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- Catalan lemmas
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- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
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- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
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- Occitan terms derived from Late Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
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- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
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- Venetian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
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