šivati

See also: Sivati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ʃǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: ši‧va‧ti

Verb edit

šívati impf (Cyrillic spelling ши́вати)

(transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
(transitive) to baste
(transitive) to suture
(transitive) to do needlework

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of šivati

Infinitive: šivati		Present verbal adverb: šívajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: šívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		šivam	šivaš	šiva	šivamo	šivate	šivaju
Future	Future I	šivat ću¹ šivaću	šivat ćeš¹ šivaćeš	šivat će¹ šivaće	šivat ćemo¹ šivaćemo	šivat ćete¹ šivaćete	šivat će¹ šivaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm šivao²	bȕdēš šivao²	bȕdē šivao²	bȕdēmo šivali²	bȕdēte šivali²	bȕdū šivali²
Past	Perfect	šivao sam²	šivao si²	šivao je²	šivali smo²	šivali ste²	šivali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam šivao²	bȉo si šivao²	bȉo je šivao²	bíli smo šivali²	bíli ste šivali²	bíli su šivali²
	Imperfect	šivah	šivaše	šivaše	šivasmo	šivaste	šivahu
Conditional I		šivao bih²	šivao bi²	šivao bi²	šivali bismo²	šivali biste²	šivali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih šivao²	bȉo bi šivao²	bȉo bi šivao²	bíli bismo šivali²	bíli biste šivali²	bíli bi šivali²
Imperative		—	šivaj	—	šivajmo	šivajte	—
Active past participle		šivao m / šivala f / šivalo n			šivali m / šivale f / šivala n
Passive past participle		šivan m / šivana f / šivano n			šivani m / šivane f / šivana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

šȉti impf
sašȉti pf