Arabic edit

Etymology edit

From the root د س س (d-s-s).

Verb edit

دَسَّ (dassa) I, non-past يَدُسُّ‎ (yadussu)

  1. to hide, to abscond, to secrete, to conceal, to bury [+accusative] [+ في (object) = where]
  2. to plant, to slip, to smuggle, to infect, to shove, to drill [+accusative] [+ في (object) = wherein]
  3. to complot, to scheme, to intrigue [+ عَلى (object) = against]

Conjugation edit

Noun edit

دَسّ (dassm

  1. verbal noun of دَسَّ (dassa) (form I)

Declension edit

Mazanderani edit

Noun edit

دس (das)

  1. hand

Ormuri edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Iranian *dáca, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća.[1][2][3]

Numeral edit

دس (das)

  1. ten

References edit

  1. ^ Grierson, George Abraham (1921) [1] Linguistic Survey of India (Volume 10)), Superintendent Government Printing, Calcutta, page 140
  2. ^ Morgenstierne, Georg (1929) Indo-Iranian frontier languages vol.1, H. Aschehoug, Oslo, page 346
  3. ^ Burki, Dr. Illahi Jan; Popolzai, Ghulam. [2] Qawaid-e- Bargista (Ormuri) vol.2, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Persian edit

Etymology edit

From Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (dast), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (hand), from *ǵʰes-.

Compare Northern Kurdish dest, Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), Greek χέρι (chéri) and Albanian dorë.

Pronunciation edit

 

Readings
Classical reading? das
Dari reading? das
Iranian reading? das
Tajik reading? das

Noun edit

دَس (das)

  1. (dialectal) hand
    Synonym: دَسْت (dast)
    تو چشام نیگا کن و دستو بذار تو دستم؛ غمو رو-سیاه کن و دستو بذار تو دستم
    Look in my eyes and put your hand in my hand; Denigrate the grief and put your hand in my hand.

Urdu edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), 𑀤𑀰 (daśa), from Sanskrit दश (dáśa),[1] from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáśa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.[2]

Pronunciation edit

Numeral edit

Urdu numbers (edit)
100[a], [b], [c]
 ←  1  ←  9 ۱۰
10
11  →  20  → 
1
    Cardinal: دَس (das)
    Ordinal: دَسْواں (dasvā̃), دَہُم (dahum)
    Multiplier: دَس گُنا (das gunā)

دَس (das) (Hindi spelling दस)

  1. ten

References edit

  1. ^ Platts, John T. (1884), “دس”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  2. ^ Benjamin W. Fortson IV (2010), “Indo-Iranian I: Indic”, in Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, 2nd edition, page 203