侙

侙 U+4F99, 侙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F99 ← 侘 [U+4F98] CJK Unified Ideographs 侚 → [U+4F9A]

Translingual

Han character

侙 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心一 (OIPM), composition ⿰亻式)

1. sad, worried, depressed
2. scared, terrified, alarmed
3. uneasy
4. unstable

Derived characters

• 𧶣

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 102, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 603
• Dae Jaweon: page 216, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 143, character 13
• Unihan data for U+4F99

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (弋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
戴	*ʔl'ɯːɡs
襶	*tɯːɡs
貸	*l̥ʰɯːɡs
代	*l'ɯːɡs
袋	*l'ɯːɡs
岱	*l'ɯːɡs
黛	*l'ɯːɡs
玳	*l'ɯːɡs
帒	*l'ɯːɡs
甙	*l'ɯːɡs
酨	*l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs
試	*hljɯɡs
弒	*hljɯɡs
忒	*l̥ʰɯːɡ
貣	*l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ
鴏	*l'ɯːɡ
栻	*l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ
侙	*l̥ʰɯɡ
恜	*l̥ʰɯɡ
式	*hljɯɡ
軾	*hljɯɡ
拭	*hljɯɡ
鉽	*hljɯɡ
烒	*hljɯɡ
弋	*lɯɡ
芅	*lɯɡ
黓	*lɯɡ
隿	*lɯɡ
杙	*lɯɡ
釴	*lɯɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chī (chi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chī
    • Zhuyin: ㄔ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chih
    • Wade–Giles: chʻih¹
    • Yale: chr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
    • Palladius: чи (či)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cik¹
    • Yale: chīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: qig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: trhik

Rime
Character	侙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	蒸 (134)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	恥力切
Baxter	trhik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰik̚/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiək̚/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侙
Reading #	1/1
No.	14978
Phonetic component	弋
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	敕
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰɯɡ/

Definitions

侙

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References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 65

Japanese

Kanji

侙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょく (choku); ちき (chiki)
• Kun: おそれる (osoreru)

Korean

Hanja

侙 • (chik) (hangeul 칙, revised chik, McCune–Reischauer ch'ik)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.