vacation; fake; false vacation; fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose |
sleep soundly | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (假寐) |
假 | 寐 | |
假 (jiǎ) meaning "for the moment; temporarily" (Hanyu Da Zidian, 2nd edition).
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 假 | 寐 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 脂 (15) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 古疋切 | 彌二切 |
| Baxter | kaeX | mjijH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠaX/ | /miɪH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚaX/ | /miH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kaX/ | /mjɪH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨX/ | /miH/ |
| Li Rong |
/kaX/ | /miH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kaX/ | /miH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kaX/ | /miH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiǎ | mì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
gaa2 | mei6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 假 | 寐 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiǎ | mèi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kæX › | ‹ mjijH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*Cə.kˁraʔ/ | /*mi[t]-s/ |
| English | borrow; false | sleep |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 假 | 寐 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 5955 | 12910 |
| Phonetic component |
叚 | 未 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 至 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
檟 | 寐 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kraːʔ/ | /*mids/ |
假寐
假寐