堗

堗 U+5817, 堗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5817 ← 堖 [U+5816] CJK Unified Ideographs 堘 → [U+5818]

Translingual

Han character

堗 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土十金大 (GJCK), composition ⿰土突)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 232, character 19
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5235
• Dae Jaweon: page 470, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 467, character 7
• Unihan data for U+5817

Chinese

trad.		堗
simp. #		堗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (突) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
突	*tʰuːd, *duːd
宊	*tʰuːd
揬	*duːd
鼵	*duːd
葖	*duːd
鶟	*duːd
堗	*duːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tú (tu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dat⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tú
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tú
    • Wade–Giles: tʻu²
    • Yale: tú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twu
    • Palladius: ту (tu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dat⁶
    • Yale: daht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ded⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐt̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dwot

Rime
Character	堗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	沒 (56)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	陀骨切
Baxter	dwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/duot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/duət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dwət̚/
Li Rong	/duət̚/
Wang Li	/duət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	deot6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*duːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	堗
Reading #	1/1
No.	12493
Phonetic component	突
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	突
Old Chinese	/*duːd/
Notes	呂覽漢書作突此見說苑

Definitions

堗

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C01717
• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (粵拼資料庫)

Japanese

Kanji

堗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): とつ (totsu)

References

• Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍統一文字) 059820

Korean

Hanja

堗 (eumhun 굴뚝 돌 (gulttuk dol))

1. A chimney.
2. A gudeul.

Compounds

• 溫堗 (온돌, ondol): a traditional Korean heating system