拂
See also: 払
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Translingual
editHan character
edit拂 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中中弓 (QLLN), four-corner 55027, composition ⿰扌弗)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 424, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11936
- Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1859, character 4
- Unihan data for U+62C2
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
拂 |
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Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰɯd) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 弗 (OC *pɯd).
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fú
- Wade–Giles: fu2
- Yale: fú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
- Palladius: фу (fu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fat1
- Yale: fāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: fat7
- Guangdong Romanization: fed1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fin
- Hakka Romanization System: fin
- Hagfa Pinyim: fin4
- Sinological IPA: /fin⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: phjut
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰ[u]t/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯd/
Definitions
edit拂
- to stroke; to touch lightly
- to flick; to whisk; to brush off
- to sweep
- duster
- (literary) to go against; to run counter to; to defy
Compounds
editEtymology 2
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 拂 – see 弼 (“to aid; to assist; to help; assistant; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 弼). |
Japanese
edit払 | |
拂 |
Kanji
edit拂
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 払)
- To pay
- To clear out
Readings
editKorean
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Chinese 拂 (MC phjut).
Hanja
edit拂 (eumhun 떨칠 불 (tteolchil bul))
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle Chinese 弼 (MC bit).
Hanja
editVietnamese
editHan character
edit拂: Hán Nôm readings: phất, phắt, phớt, phứt, phựt
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading びち
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ほち
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひつ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふつ
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ほつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はら・う
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