Chinese edit

father
 
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
simp. and trad.
(父子)

Pronunciation edit



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (3) (13)
Final () (24) (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter bjuX tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨoX/ /t͡sɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/bioX/ /t͡sɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/bioX/ /t͡sieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buə̆X/ /t͡sɨX/
Li
Rong
/bioX/ /t͡siəX/
Wang
Li
/bĭuX/ /t͡sĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯uX/ /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu6 zi2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjuX › ‹ tsiX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[N-p](r)aʔ/ /*tsəʔ/
English father child; gentleman, master

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 3504 17857
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*baʔ/ /*ʔslɯʔ/

Noun edit

父子

  1. father and son
  2. (literary) uncle (father's younger brother) and nephew

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Sino-Xenic (父子):
  • Japanese: ()() (fushi)
  • Korean: 부자(父子) (buja)
  • Vietnamese: phụ tử (父子)

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2

Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

()() (fushi

  1. father and child
  2. father and son
    父子(ふし)家庭(かてい)
    fushi katei
    father-son family

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean edit

Hanja in this term

Noun edit

父子 (buja) (hangeul 부자)

  1. Hanja form? of 부자 (father and son).