礐
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
礐 (radical 112 石+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹月一口 (HBMR) or X竹月一口 (XHBMR), four-corner 77601, composition ⿱𦥯石)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 837, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24525
- Dae Jaweon: page 1254, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2459, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7910
ChineseEdit
trad. | 礐 | |
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simp. | 𬒈 |
Glyph originEdit
Historical forms of the character 礐 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (學) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
攪 | *kruːʔ |
覺 | *kruːɡs, *kruːɡ |
澩 | *ɡruːʔ, *sɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ |
斆 | *ɡruːɡs |
鱟 | *ɡoːɡs, *quːɡ |
嶨 | *kʰruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ |
礐 | *kʰruːɡ, *ɡ·rɯːɡ, *ɡoːɡ, *ɡuːɡ |
觷 | *ŋɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ, *quːɡ |
學 | *ɡruːɡ |
鷽 | *ɡruːɡ, *qruːɡ |
PronunciationEdit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'üeh4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueh
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰɥ̯œ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ
- Wade-Giles: hu2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu
- IPA (key): /xu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kok3
- Yale: kok
- Cantonese Pinyin: kok8
- Guangdong Romanization: kog3
- IPA (key): /kʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | ||||
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Character | 礐 | 礐 | 礐 | 礐 |
Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 匣 (33) | 溪 (29) | 來 (37) |
Final (韻) | 屋 (3) | 沃 (6) | 覺 (10) | 麥 (119) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | I | I | II | II |
Fanqie | 胡谷切 | 胡沃切 | 苦角切 | 力摘切 |
Reconstructions | ||||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦuk̚/ | /ɦuok̚/ | /kʰˠʌk̚/ | /lˠɛk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɦuk̚/ | /ɦuok̚/ | /kʰᵚɔk̚/ | /lᵚæk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuk̚/ | /ɣok̚/ | /kʰɔk̚/ | /lɐk̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦəwk̚/ | /ɦawk̚/ | /kʰaɨwk̚/ | /ləɨjk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/ɣuk̚/ | /ɣok̚/ | /kʰɔk̚/ | /lɛk̚/ |
Wang Li |
/ɣuk̚/ | /ɣuok̚/ | /kʰɔk̚/ | /læk̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣuk̚/ | /ɣuok̚/ | /kʰɔk̚/ | /læk̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hú | hú | que | lè |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Character | 礐 | 礐 | 礐 | 礐 |
Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
No. | 14077 | 14085 | 14086 | 14087 |
Phonetic component |
學 | 學 | 學 | 學 |
Rime group |
覺 | 職 | 屋 | 覺 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
㱿 | 礐 | 縠 | 鵠 |
Old Chinese |
/*kʰruːɡ/ | /*ɡ·rɯːɡ/ | /*ɡoːɡ/ | /*ɡuːɡ/ |
DefinitionsEdit
礐
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