粟
See also: 栗
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
粟 (radical 119, 米+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一田火木 (MWFD), four-corner 10904, composition ⿱覀米)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 908, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26922
- Dae Jaweon: page 1334, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3146, character 17
- Unihan data for U+7C9F
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
粟 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (粟) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 粟 | *soɡ |
| 憟 | *soɡ |
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
粟
- foxtail millet (Setaria italica)
- grains in general
- (Cantonese) Short for 粟米 (“corn; maize”).
- (Min) paddy; unhulled rice
- A surname.
SynonymsEdit
| Dialectal synonyms of 穀子 (“foxtail millet (plant or unhulled grain)”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 粟、禾、嘉穀、稷 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 粟 | |
| Taxonomic name | 粟 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 穀子 |
| Harbin | 穀子 | |
| Jinan | 穀子 | |
| Muping | 穀 | |
| Luoyang | 穀子 | |
| Jiedian | 穀 | |
| Xi'an | 穀子 | |
| Xining | 穀子 | |
| Xuzhou | 穀子 | |
| Yinchuan | 穀子 | |
| Lanzhou | 穀子 | |
| Wuhan | 粟穀 grain | |
| Chengdu | 小米 | |
| Guiyang | 小米 | |
| Yangzhou | 穀子 | |
| Nanjing | 小米 | |
| Hefei | 穀子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 狗尾粟、粟 |
| Yangjiang | 狗尾粟、粟仔 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 粟仔、黃粟仔、狗尾粟 |
| Yudu | 狗尾粟、貓尾粟、黃粟 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 粟 plant、粟穀 grain |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 穀子、穀 |
| Xinzhou | 穀 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 蘆粟、狗尾粟 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 秮、犬尾秮 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 黍仔 |
| Chaozhou | 秮 | |
| Pinghua | Nanning | 粟禾 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 粟 |
| Wenzhou | 粟米 | |
| Chongming | 小米 | |
| Danyang | 小米 | |
| Jinhua | 粟兒 plant、粟穀 grain | |
| Dialectal synonyms of 小米 (“hulled grain of the foxtail millet”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 粟、粱、稷 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 粟 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 小米兒 |
| Taiwan | 小米 | |
| Harbin | 小米兒、小米子 | |
| Jinan | 小米、小米兒、米、米兒 | |
| Muping | 小米兒 | |
| Luoyang | 小米 | |
| Jiedian | 米 | |
| Xi'an | 小米兒 | |
| Xining | 小米兒 | |
| Xuzhou | 小米兒 | |
| Yinchuan | 小米子 | |
| Lanzhou | 小米 | |
| Ürümqi | 小米兒 | |
| Wuhan | 粟米 | |
| Chengdu | 小米 | |
| Guiyang | 小米 | |
| Liuzhou | 狗尾粟、小米 | |
| Yangzhou | 穀子、小米、小米子 | |
| Nanjing | 小米 | |
| Hefei | 小米 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 狗尾粟、粟 |
| Dongguan | 小米 | |
| Yangjiang | 粟仔米 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 粟米 |
| Pingxiang | 小米 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 粟仔 |
| Yudu | 狗尾粟、貓尾粟、黃粟 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 狗尾粟 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 狗尾粟 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 粟、狗尾粟 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 狗尾粟 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 小米 | |
| Senai | 粟 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 粟、粟米 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 小米、米 |
| Xinzhou | 小米子、米 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 蘆粟、狗尾粟 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 秮、小米 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 黍仔 |
| Quanzhou | 黍仔 | |
| Taipei | 秮仔 | |
| Kaohsiung | 秮仔、黍仔 | |
| Tainan | 秮仔 | |
| Taichung | 黍仔 | |
| Hsinchu | 黍仔 | |
| Lukang | 秮仔米 | |
| Sanxia | 秮仔 | |
| Yilan | 秮仔 | |
| Kinmen | 黍仔 | |
| Magong | 黍仔 | |
| Chaozhou | 秮 | |
| Pinghua | Nanning | 粟禾 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 小米子、小米 |
| Hangzhou | 小米 | |
| Wenzhou | 粟米 | |
| Chongming | 小米 | |
| Danyang | 小米 | |
| Jinhua | 粟米、粟兒 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 粟米 |
| Shuangfeng | 粟米 | |
CompoundsEdit
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
粟
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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ReadingsEdit
EtymologyEdit
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 粟 |
| あわ Jinmeiyō |
| kun’yomi |
From Proto-Japonic *àpá (“millet”), which, according to the controversial Altaic hypothesis, is possibly from Proto-Altaic *àrp`á (“barley, millet”). Compare Turkish arpa (“barley”), Mongolian арвай (arvaj, “barley”).
NounEdit
粟 (hiragana あわ, katakana アワ, rōmaji awa)
KoreanEdit
HanjaEdit
粟 • (sok) (hangeul 속, revised sok, McCune–Reischauer sok, Yale sok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.