自留地

Chinese

		to keep for oneself; to reserve for oneself	earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly
trad. (自留地)		自留	地
simp. #(自留地)		自留	地

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zìliúdì

  (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ lau⁴ dei⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zìliúdì
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhlióudì
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-liu²-ti⁴
    • Yale: dz̀-lyóu-dì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhlioudih
    • Palladius: цзылюди (czyljudi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ti⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi⁶ lau⁴ dei⁶
    • Yale: jih làuh deih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ lau⁴ dei⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ leo⁴ déi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² lɐu̯²¹ tei̯²²/

Noun

自留地

1. private plot; land set aside for peasants to cultivate for private use

   • 另一方面，參加合作社的各個家庭，除了自留地和其它一部分個體經營的經濟可以由自己作出適當的計劃以外，都要服從合作社或者生產隊的總計劃。 [MSC, trad.]
     另一方面，参加合作社的各个家庭，除了自留地和其它一部分个体经营的经济可以由自己作出适当的计划以外，都要服从合作社或者生产队的总计划。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition

     Lìngyīfāngmiàn, cānjiā hézuòshè de gège jiātíng, chúle zìliúdì hé qítā yībùfen gètǐ jīngyíng de jīngjì kěyǐ yóu zìjǐ zuòchū shìdàng de jìhuà yǐwài, dōu yào fúcóng hézuòshè huòzhě shēngchǎnduì de zǒngjìhuà. [Pinyin]

     At the same time, every household in a co-operative must comply with the over-all plan of the co-operative or production team to which it belongs, though it may make its own appropriate plans in regard to land allotted for personal needs and to other individually operated economic undertakings.