隸

See also: 隷 and 隶

隸 U+96B8, 隸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96B8 ← 隷 [U+96B7] CJK Unified Ideographs 隹 → [U+96B9]

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Traditional	隸
Shinjitai	隷
Simplified	隶

Han characterEdit

隸 (radical 171, 隶+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 木火中水 (DFLE), four-corner 4593₂, composition ⿰柰隶)

1. be subservient to
2. servant

Alternative formsEdit

The Kangxi dictionary lists another character 隷 as being equivalent to this character.

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 1363, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41932
• Dae Jaweon: page 1867, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4323, character 10
• Unihan data for U+96B8

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ChineseEdit

trad.		隸
simp.		隶*
alt. forms		隷

Glyph originEdit

Characters in the same phonetic series (隶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
曃	*l̥ʰɯːds
埭	*l'ɯːds
逮	*l'ɯːds, *l'ɯːds
靆	*l'ɯːds
齂	*hmrɯːds, *hmrɯds, *mrɯːd
棣	*l'ɯːds
隸	*rɯːds
肆	*hljɯds
蕼	*hljɯds
肂	*hljɯds
殔	*lɯds
隶	*lɯds

柰 + 隶.

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lì (li⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai⁶, lai⁶, doi⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): lē

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: lì
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ
    • Wade–Giles: lih⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih
    • IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dai⁶, lai⁶, doi⁶
    • Yale: daih, laih, doih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai⁶, lai⁶, doi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei⁶, lei⁶, doi⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯²²/, /lɐi̯²²/, /tɔːi̯²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lē
    • Tâi-lô: lē
    • Phofsit Daibuun: le
    • IPA (Xiamen): /le²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /le⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /le²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /le³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /le³³/

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• Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 隸
Mandarin	Beijing	/li⁵¹/
	Harbin	/li⁵³/
	Tianjin	/li⁵³/
	Jinan	/li²¹/
	Qingdao	/li⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/li³¹²/
	Xi'an	/li⁴⁴/
	Xining	/l̩²¹³/
	Yinchuan	/li¹³/
	Lanzhou	/li¹³/
	Ürümqi	/li²¹³/
	Wuhan	/ti³⁵/
	Chengdu	/ti¹³/
	Guiyang	/ti²¹³/
	Kunming	/li²¹²/
	Nanjing	/li⁴⁴/
	Hefei	/zz̩⁵³/
Jin	Taiyuan	/li⁵³/
	Pingyao	/li³⁵/
	Hohhot	/li⁵⁵/
Wu	Shanghai	/di²³/
	Suzhou	/di³¹/
	Hangzhou	/li²/
	Wenzhou	/lei²²/
Hui	Shexian	/li²²/
	Tunxi	/le¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/tʰi⁵⁵/
	Xiangtan	/tʰi⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/liʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/li⁵³/
	Taoyuan
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/tɐi²²/
	Nanning	/tɐi²²/
	Hong Kong	/tɐi²²/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/le²²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/lɑ²⁴²/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/li⁴⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/ti³⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/li³⁵/ /li²³/

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• Middle Chinese: /lei^H/▼

Rime
Character	隸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	郎計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/leiH/
Pan Wuyun	/leiH/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjH/
Li Rong	/leiH/
Wang Li	/lieiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/lieiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lì

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤə[p]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*rɯːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	隸
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lì
Middle Chinese	‹ lejH ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˤə[p]-s/
English	subordinate
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	隸
Reading #	1/1
No.	7960
Phonetic component	隶
Rime group	隊
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	麗
Old Chinese	/*rɯːds/

DefinitionsEdit

隸

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

CompoundsEdit

• 下隸／下隶
• 今隸／今隶
• 分隸／分隶
• 分隸偶存／分隶偶存
• 北直隸／北直隶
• 古隸／古隶
• 司隸／司隶 (sīlì)
• 司隸校尉／司隶校尉 (sīlì xiàowèi)
• 奚隸／奚隶
• 女隸／女隶
• 奴隸／奴隶 (núlì)
• 徒隸／徒隶

• 楷隸／楷隶
• 氓隸／氓隶
• 漢隸／汉隶
• 漢隸字源／汉隶字源
• 皁隸／皁隶
• 直隸／直隶 (zhílì)
• 秦隸／秦隶
• 罪隸／罪隶
• 草隸／草隶
• 萌隸／萌隶
• 配隸／配隶

• 隸人／隶人 (lìrén)
• 隸僕／隶仆
• 隸定／隶定
• 隸屬／隶属 (lìshǔ)
• 隸書／隶书 (lìshū)
• 隸篆／隶篆
• 隸草／隶草
• 隸變／隶变 (lìbiàn)
• 隸辨／隶辨
• 隸農／隶农
• 隸釋／隶释

ReferencesEdit

• (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

隸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. Alternative form of 隷.

ReadingsEdit

• On (unclassified): れい (rei), い (i)
• Kun: しもべ (shimobe), したがう (shitagau)

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

隸 • (rye>ye) (hangeul 례>예, revised rye>ye, McCune–Reischauer rye>ye, Yale lyey>yey)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

• Hán Việt: lệ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.