雕

See also: 凋, 鵰, and 彫

雕	U+96D5, 雕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96D5

← 雔
[U+96D4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

雖 →
[U+96D6]

Translingual

Japanese	彫
Simplified	雕
Traditional	雕

Han character

雕 (Kangxi radical 172, 隹+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月口人土 (BROG), four-corner 7021₄, composition ⿰周隹)

Derived characters

𧔿

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1367, character 58
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42080
Dae Jaweon: page 1872, character 35
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4102, character 4
Unihan data for U+96D5

Chinese

trad.		雕
simp. ^#		雕
2nd round simp.		刁
alternative forms		⿰刁鸟 2nd round simp. (1981) 彫／雕琱／雕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (周) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
裯	tuːw, dɯw, *do
啁	tuːw, rtɯːw, *tɯw
禂	*tuːwʔ
綢	tʰuːw, dɯw
翢	tʰuːw, duːw
錭	*duːw
雕	*tɯːw
凋	*tɯːw
琱	*tɯːw
鯛	*tɯːw
鵰	*tɯːw
彫	*tɯːw
奝	*tɯːw
調	dɯːw, dɯːws, *tɯw
蜩	*dɯːw
惆	*tʰɯw
婤	tʰɯw, tjɯw
稠	*dɯw
椆	dɯw, tjɯws
周	*tjɯw
輖	*tjɯw
賙	*tjɯw
郮	*tjɯw
晭	*tjɯwʔ
倜	*tʰɯːwɢ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): diāo (diao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): diu¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): tiâu

(Hailu, HRS): diau^ˋ
Eastern Min (BUC): dĕu
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dieo¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tiau

(Teochew, Peng'im): diou¹ / diao¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: diāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: diao
  - Wade–Giles: tiao¹
  - Yale: dyāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diau
  - Palladius: дяо (djao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: diu¹
  - Yale: dīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: diu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: diu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːu̯⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tiâu
  - Hakka Romanization System: diau^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: diau¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ti̯au̯²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: diau^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /tiau⁵³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dĕu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɛu⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: dieo¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: da̤u
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tieu⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: dieo¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tieu⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiau
  - Tâi-lô: tiau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: diou¹ / diao¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiou / tiau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiou³³/, /tiau³³/

Middle Chinese: tew

Rime
Character	雕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都聊切
Baxter	tew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/teu/
Pan Wuyun	/teu/
Shao Rongfen	/teu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛw/
Li Rong	/teu/
Wang Li	/tieu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	diu¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤiw/

(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːw/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	雕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	diāo
Middle Chinese	‹ tew ›
Old Chinese	/*tˁiw/
English	bird of prey
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	雕
Reading #	1/1
No.	17513
Phonetic component	周
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	貂
Old Chinese	/*tɯːw/

Definitions

雕

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 雕 – see 鵰 (“eagle”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 鵰).
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

“雕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “雕”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 51.

Japanese

Kanji

雕

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ちょう (chō)^{←てう (teu, historical)}
Kan-on: ちょう (chō)^{←てう (teu, historical)}
Kun: わし (washi, 雕)、きざむ (kizamu, 雕む)、ほる (horu, 雕る)

Korean

Hanja

雕 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

雕: Hán Nôm readings: điêu

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