Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwemaną
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Germanic/kwemaną)
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt, from *gʷem-.[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
edit- to come
Inflection
editConjugation of *kwemaną (strong class 4)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Proto-West Germanic: *kweman, *kwuman, *kuman (late)
- Old English: cuman
- Old Frisian: koma
- Old Saxon: kuman, queman, cuman
- Old Dutch: cuman
- Old High German: queman, chueman, kuman, cuman, chuman
- Middle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen
- Alemannic German: choo, cho, cha
- Bavarian:
- Central Franconian: komme, kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch), kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated), kunn, kuun, konn, kumme, komme
- Hunsrik: komme
- German: kommen
- Luxembourgish: kommen
- Rhine Franconian:
- Pennsylvania German: kumme
- Yiddish: קומען (kumen)
- Middle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen
- Old Norse: koma, kuma
- Crimean Gothic: kommen
- Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*kweman- ~ *kuman-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 316
- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*kwemanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 227
- ^ Seebold, Elmar (1970) “KWEM-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 315