Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þat

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-GermanicEdit

PronunciationEdit

IPA^(key): /θɑt/

DeterminerEdit

*þat

nominative/accusative singular neuter of *sa

DescendantsEdit

Old English: þæt
- Middle English: that
  - English: that
  - Scots: that
  - Yola: at
Old Frisian: thet
- Saterland Frisian: dät
Old Saxon: that
- Middle Low German: dat
  - Low German: dat; datt
Old Dutch: that
- Middle Dutch: dat
  - Dutch: dat, het
    - Afrikaans: dat
  - Limburgish: det
Old High German: daz, thaz
- Middle High German: daz
  - Alemannic German: ds, s
    Swabian: des
  - Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: des, 's, z
    Mòcheno: s
  - German: das, dass
  - Hessian: dès
  - Luxembourgish: dass
  - Silesian German: doas
  - Yiddish: דאָס‎ (dos)
Northern Old High German: dat, that
- Middle High German: dat
  - Central Franconian: dat, datt
  - Luxembourgish: dat, datt
Old Norse: þat
- Icelandic: það
- Faroese: tað, hað
- Norn: da
- Norwegian:
  Bokmål: det
  Nynorsk: det, dat
- Old Swedish: þæt
  - Swedish: det
- Danish: det
- Westrobothnian: he, hä, ä
Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (þata)
⇒ *þes-
- Old English: þes
  - Middle English: þes
    - English: these
    - Middle Scots: thais, thois, theis
- Old Frisian: [Term?]
  - Saterland Frisian: disse
  - West Frisian: dizze
- Old Saxon: these
  - Low German: düsse, disse
- Old Dutch: these
  - Middle Dutch: dēse
    - Dutch: deze, dit
    - Limburgish: deze
- Old High German: dese, these
  - Cimbrian: diiza
  - German: diese
- Old Norse: þessi, sjá
  - Icelandic: þessi